Integrated ultra-high-performance liquid chromatography coupled with quadrupole-orbitrap mass spectrometry-based components analysis and network pharmacology strategy of Gancao Xiexin Decoction in treating gastric ulcer

© 2023 Wiley-VCH GmbH..

Gancao Xiexin Decoction (GCXXD) is a traditional Chinese decoction that is often used in treating gastric ulcers. However, the substance basis and mechanism of action remain unclear. In this study, in vivo and in vitro components of GCXXD were analyzed by ultra-high-performance liquid chromatography coupled with quadrupole-orbitrap mass spectrometry. The compound Discover platform was used to ultimately enable rapid identification of compounds. Acquire X intelligent data acquisition technology software was innovatively adopted. In the process of collecting drug-containing plasma, all components detected in blank plasma samples were excluded to eliminate the interference and influence of endogenous components in plasma, making the analysis results more accurate and reliable. At the same time, the possibility of selecting precursor parent ions with low concentration levels within the chromatographic peak can be increased, improving the coverage and integrality of the detection of components in vivo. Also, the targeted network pharmacology strategy combined with molecular docking was established to explore the mechanism of GCXXD in treating gastric ulcers. As a result, 113 components were identified, 41 of which could enter the bloodstream and exert therapeutic effects in vivo. The main effective components are glycyrrhizic acid, 6-gingerol, jatrorrhizine, wogonin, palmatine, and liquiritigenin, main targets in vivo were related to ALB, IL6, and VEGF, which play an important role in anti-inflammatory and promoting angiogenesis. In summary, this study adopted a comprehensive analysis strategy to reveal the pharmacodynamic material basis and mechanism of GCXXD against gastric ulcers, providing a scientific basis for its clinical application.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:47

Enthalten in:

Journal of separation science - 47(2024), 1 vom: 17. Jan., Seite e2300751

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Wang, Rongjin [VerfasserIn]
Tang, Shoufang [VerfasserIn]
Huang, Limei [VerfasserIn]
Chen, Ziyi [VerfasserIn]
Li, Yuwen [VerfasserIn]
Liu, Shu [VerfasserIn]
Song, Fengrui [VerfasserIn]
Men, Lihui [VerfasserIn]
Liu, Zhongying [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

2788Z9758H
Drugs, Chinese Herbal
Gancao Xiexin Decoction
Gastric ulcer
Glycyrrhizae radix et rhizoma
Journal Article
Key effective components
Molecular docking
Network pharmacology
Xiexin decoction

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 19.01.2024

Date Revised 19.01.2024

published: Print

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1002/jssc.202300751

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM367245442