Antagonizing interleukin-5 receptor ameliorates dextran sulfate sodium-induced experimental colitis in mice through reducing NLRP3 inflammasome activation

Copyright © 2024 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved..

Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a condition characterized by inflammation in the gastrointestinal tract. Reducing intestinal inflammation is a promising approach for treating IBD. The nucleotide-binding oligomerization domain-like receptor family pyrin domain-containing protein 3 (NLRP3) inflammasome, a critical component of the innate immune system, is implicated in the pathogenesis of IBD. Therefore, inhibiting NLRP3 inflammasome activation is a potential therapeutic strategy for IBD. In this study, we investigated the effects of the interleukin-5 (IL-5) receptor antagonist YM-90709 on dextran sulfate sodium-induced experimental colitis in mice. We found that YM-90709 reduced the expressions of IL-1β and caspase-1 p20 in the colon and ameliorated colitis. Furthermore, we identified YM-90709 as an effective agent for inhibiting NLRP3 inflammasome activation. Knockdown of IL-5 receptor or using an inhibitor of STAT5, a key transcription factor downstream of the IL-5/IL-5 receptor signal pathway, also reduced NLRP3 inflammasome-dependent IL-1β release and ASC speck formation. Our study is the first to demonstrate that the NLRP3 inflammasome may be a downstream signal of IL-5/IL-5 receptor and that YM-90709 protects against IBD by inhibiting IL-5 receptor. These findings suggest a new strategy for regulating intestinal inflammation and managing IBD.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:965

Enthalten in:

European journal of pharmacology - 965(2024) vom: 15. Feb., Seite 176331

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Ou, Yitao [VerfasserIn]
Yang, Zhongjin [VerfasserIn]
Zhou, Yinghua [VerfasserIn]
Yue, Hu [VerfasserIn]
Hua, Lei [VerfasserIn]
Liu, Zhuorong [VerfasserIn]
Lin, Geng [VerfasserIn]
Cai, Haowei [VerfasserIn]
Chen, Yanhong [VerfasserIn]
Hu, Wenhui [VerfasserIn]
Sun, Ping [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

9042-14-2
ASC speck
Caspase 1
Dextran Sulfate
EC 3.4.22.36
Inflammasomes
Inflammatory bowel disease
Interleukin-1beta
Interleukin-5
Interleukin-5 receptor
Journal Article
NLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 Protein
NLRP3 inflammasome
Receptors, Interleukin-5
YM-90709

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 05.02.2024

Date Revised 05.02.2024

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1016/j.ejphar.2024.176331

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM367106876