Impact of washing and freezing on nutritional composition, bioactive compounds, antioxidant activity and microstructure of mango peels

Copyright © 2024. Published by Elsevier Ltd..

Mango peels are widely produced and highly perishable. Disinfectant washing and freezing are among the most used methods to preserve foods. However, their impact on products' properties is conditioned by the foods' features. This study evaluated for the first time the phytochemical composition, antioxidant activity, and microstructure of mango peels washed with peracetic acid (27 mg/mL for 19 min) and frozen at -20 °C for 30 days. Washing decreased the content of vitamin C (-7%), penta-O-galloyl-β-d-glucose (-23 %), catechin (-30 %), and lutein (-24 %), but the antioxidant activity was preserved. Freezing changed mango peels' microstructure, increased free phenolic compounds, namely acid gallic (+36 %) and catechin (+51 %), but reduced bound phenolic compounds (-12 % to -87 %), bound phenolic compounds' antioxidant activity (-51 % to -72 %), and violaxanthin (-51 %). Both methods were considered adequate to conserve mango peels since fiber and the main bioactive compounds (free mangiferin, free gallic acid, and β-carotene) remained unchanged or increased.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:442

Enthalten in:

Food chemistry - 442(2024) vom: 01. Feb., Seite 138368

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Marçal, Sara [VerfasserIn]
Sousa, Sérgio [VerfasserIn]
Araújo-Rodrigues, Helena [VerfasserIn]
Silva, Inês V [VerfasserIn]
Campos, Débora A [VerfasserIn]
Pintado, Manuela [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

8R1V1STN48
Antioxidants
Beta-d-glucose
Carotenoids
Catechin
Freezing
Glucose
IY9XDZ35W2
Journal Article
Mango byproducts
Phenolic compounds
Vitamin C
Washing

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 14.02.2024

Date Revised 14.02.2024

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1016/j.foodchem.2024.138368

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM367101181