Green and highly effective extraction of bioactive flavonoids from Fructus aurantii employing deep eutectic solvents-based ultrasonic-assisted extraction protocol

Copyright © 2024 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved..

In China, Jiang Fructus aurantii (JFA) has attracted increasing interest as a famous traditional herbal medicine and valuable economic food for its valuable medicinal and industrial properties. In the current work, contrasted with conventional extraction techniques, natural flavonoids from JFA (naringin and neohesperidin) were extracted with remarkable effectiveness utilizing a sustainable deep eutectic solvents combined ultrasonic-assisted extraction (DESs-UAE) protocol. The optimal extraction capacity can be achieved by mixing 30 % water with a molar ratio of 1:3 for choline chloride and ethylene glycol, as opposed to the classical extraction solvents of 95 % ethanol, methanol, and water. Moreover, the DESs-UAE extraction programs were also systematically optimized employing Box-Behnken design (BBD) trials, and the eventual findings suggested that the best parameters were a 27 % water content in DES, a 16 mL/g liquid-solid ratio, a 72 min extraction time, and a 62 °C extraction temperature, along with the corresponding greatest contents of NAR (48.18 mg/g) and NEO (34.50 mg/g), respectively. Notably, by comparison with the pre-optimization data, the optimized DES extraction efficiency of flavonoids is markedly higher. Thereafter, the characterization of the solvents before and after extraction, as well as the differences between the four extraction solvent extracts, were compared using the FT-IR analyses. Furthermore, SEM results suggested that the penetration and erosion abilities of the plant cell wall of DES-1 were stronger than those of the other three traditional solvents, thus allowing more release of flavonoid compounds. In conclusion, the present research develops a straightforward, sustainable, and exceedingly efficient approach for the extraction of bioactive flavonoids from JFA, which has the potential to facilitate the efficient acquisition of active ingredients from TCM.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:102

Enthalten in:

Ultrasonics sonochemistry - 102(2024) vom: 27. Jan., Seite 106761

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

He, Qifang [VerfasserIn]
Tang, Genyun [VerfasserIn]
Hu, Yixuanzi [VerfasserIn]
Liu, Huili [VerfasserIn]
Tang, Huan [VerfasserIn]
Zhou, Yufang [VerfasserIn]
Deng, Xiulong [VerfasserIn]
Peng, Dong [VerfasserIn]
Qian, Yiping [VerfasserIn]
Guo, Wei [VerfasserIn]
Chen, Deliang [VerfasserIn]
Li, Xun [VerfasserIn]
Qiu, Hongdeng [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

059QF0KO0R
Deep Eutectic Solvents
Deep eutectic solvents
Flavonoid
Flavonoids
Jiang Fructus aurantii
Journal Article
Plant Extracts
Response surface methodology
Solvents
Ultrasound-assisted extraction
Water

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 29.01.2024

Date Revised 01.02.2024

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1016/j.ultsonch.2024.106761

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM367101033