Living with facioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy during the first two COVID-19 outbreaks : a repeated patient survey in the Netherlands

© 2024. The Author(s)..

BACKGROUND: Patients with facioscapulohumeral dystrophy (FSHD) suffer from slowly progressive muscle weakness. Approximately 20% of FSHD patients end up wheelchair-dependent. FSHD patients benefit from physical activity to maintain their muscle strength as much as possible. The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the health of FSHD patients was unknown.

OBJECTIVE: This study assessed changes in daily care received, perceived psychosocial stress, and worsening of FSHD complaints in 2020. Furthermore, we compared COVID-19 infection incidence and severity of symptoms between FSHD patients and non-FSHD housemates.

METHODS: Three online survey rounds were sent out to all adult participants of the Dutch FSHD registry regarding daily care received, perceived psychosocial stress, COVID-19 infection rate, and COVID-19 symptoms severity. They also included COVID-19-related questions regarding the participants' housemates, which served as control group.

RESULTS: Participation rate was 210 (61%), 186 (54%), and 205 (59%) for survey 1, 2, and 3, respectively. Care reduction was reported by 42.7%, 40%, and 28.8% of the participants in the respective surveys. Perceived psychosocial stress increased in 44%, 30%, and 40% of the participants. Compared to the 197 non-FSHD housemates, the 213 FSHD patients reported more possibly COVID-19-related symptoms (27% vs. 39%, p = 0.017) of mostly minimal severity (63%). No difference in (possible) COVID-19 infection incidence rates was found (2.0% vs. 2.8%, p = 0.527).

CONCLUSIONS: The COVID-19 pandemic negatively impacted care received and increased perceived psychosocial stress in FSHD patients. However, COVID-19 infection incidence in FSHD patients was similar to their non-FSHD housemates.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:124

Enthalten in:

Acta neurologica Belgica - 124(2024), 2 vom: 13. März, Seite 559-566

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Deenen, Johanna C W [VerfasserIn]
Kools, Joost [VerfasserIn]
Greco, Anna [VerfasserIn]
Thewissen, Renée [VerfasserIn]
van de Put, Wiecke [VerfasserIn]
Lanser, Anke [VerfasserIn]
Joosten, Leo A B [VerfasserIn]
Verbeek, Andre L M [VerfasserIn]
van Engelen, Baziel G M [VerfasserIn]
Voermans, Nicol C [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

COVID-19
Epidemiology
Incidence
Journal Article
Neuromuscular diseases
Registries
Surveys and questionnaires

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 27.03.2024

Date Revised 29.03.2024

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1007/s13760-023-02443-3

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM367093022