Neutron-gamma discrimination with broaden the lower limit of energy threshold using BP neural network

Copyright © 2024 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved..

Neutron-gamma discrimination is a tough and significative in experimental neutrons measurements procedure, especially for low-energy neutrons signal discrimination. In this work, based on the Pulse Shape Discrimination (PSD) and Back-Propagation (BP) artificial neural networks, a neutron-gamma discrimination method is developed to broaden the lower limit of energy threshold with the hidden layer of 20 neurons. Compared with neutron-gamma discrimination method based on PSD only, the developed neutron-gamma discrimination method based on the PSD and BP-ANN can discriminate neutron and gamma-ray signals with low energy threshold, which can discriminate signals up to 99.93%. Moreover, this work can reduce the energy threshold from 350 keV to 70 keV, as well as the acquired data utilization increased from 60% to more than 99.9%, which overcome the hardware limitations and distinguish neutron and gamma-ray signals, effectively. The developed neutron-gamma discrimination method and the trained neural network can be directly used to other experimental neutrons measurements.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:205

Enthalten in:

Applied radiation and isotopes : including data, instrumentation and methods for use in agriculture, industry and medicine - 205(2024) vom: 02. Feb., Seite 111179

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Zhang, S Y [VerfasserIn]
Wei, Z [VerfasserIn]
Zhang, P Q [VerfasserIn]
Zhao, Q [VerfasserIn]
Li, M [VerfasserIn]
Bai, X H [VerfasserIn]
Wu, K [VerfasserIn]
Nie, Y B [VerfasserIn]
Ding, Y Y [VerfasserIn]
Wang, J R [VerfasserIn]
Zhang, Y [VerfasserIn]
Su, X D [VerfasserIn]
Yao, Z E [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

BP-ANN
Journal Article
Neutron measurement
Neutron-gamma discrimination
PSD
TOF

Anmerkungen:

Date Revised 01.02.2024

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE

doi:

10.1016/j.apradiso.2024.111179

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM367084910