EID3 inhibits the osteogenic differentiation of periodontal ligament stem cells and mediates the signal transduction of TAZ-EID3-AKT/MTOR/ERK

Copyright © 2024 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved..

Exploring the molecular mechanisms of cell behaviors is beneficial for promoting periodontal ligament stem cell (PDLSC)-mediated tissue regeneration. This study intends to explore the regulatory effects of EID3 on cell proliferation, apoptosis, and osteogenic differentiation and to preliminarily explore the regulatory mechanism of EID3. Here, EID3 was overexpressed or knocked down in PDLSCs by recombinant lentivirus. Then, cell proliferation activity was analyzed by colony-forming assay, EdU assay, and cell cycle assay. Cell apoptosis was detected by flow cytometry. The osteo-differentiation potential was analyzed using ALP activity assay, ALP staining, alizarin red staining, and mRNA and protein assay of osteo-differentiation related genes. The results showed that when EID3 was knocked down, the proliferation activity and osteogenic differentiation potential of PDLSCs decreased, while they increased when EID3 was overexpressed. The cell apoptosis rate decreased in PDLSCs with EID3 knockdown but increased in PDLSCs with EID3 overexpression. Moreover, EID3 inhibited the transduction of the AKT/MTOR and ERK signaling pathway. In addition, TAZ negatively regulated the expression of EID3, and the overexpression of EID3 partially reversed the promotive effects of TAZ on the osteogenic differentiation of PDLSCs. Taken together, EID3 inhibits the proliferation and osteogenic differentiation while promoting the apoptosis of PDLSCs. EID3 inhibits the transduction of the AKT/MTOR and ERK signaling pathways and mediates the regulatory effect of TAZ on PDLSC osteogenic differentiation.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:1871

Enthalten in:

Biochimica et biophysica acta. Molecular cell research - 1871(2024), 3 vom: 27. März, Seite 119662

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Jia, Linglu [VerfasserIn]
Tian, Hui [VerfasserIn]
Sun, Shaoqing [VerfasserIn]
Hao, Xingyao [VerfasserIn]
Wen, Yong [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Apoptosis
EC 2.7.11.1
EID3
EID3 protein, human
Journal Article
Osteogenic differentiation
Periodontal ligament stem cells
Proliferation
Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt
TAZ
TOR Serine-Threonine Kinases
Transcriptional Coactivator with PDZ-Binding Motif Proteins
WWTR1 protein, human

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 04.03.2024

Date Revised 26.03.2024

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1016/j.bbamcr.2024.119662

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM367066378