Exploring the effect of butyric acid, a metabolite from periodontopathic bacteria, on primary human melanocytes : An in vitro study
Copyright © 2024 Japanese Association for Oral Biology. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved..
Effects of butyric acid, a bacterial metabolite implicated in periodontitis progression, have never been examined on oral melanocytes. Herein, primary human epidermal melanocytes were used as a model for oral melanocytes. Results show the adverse effects of butyric acid (sodium butyrate; NaB) on them, which comprise marked cytotoxicity at higher concentrations (>1 mM) and robust differentiation at lower nontoxic concentrations. NaB did not alter MITF protein levels; however, it stimulated tyrosinase protein synthesis and inhibited tyrosinase activity, with no changes in cellular melanin. NaB did not affect oxidative stress, although it induced significant levels of the pro-inflammatory cytokine IL-6.
Medienart: |
E-Artikel |
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Erscheinungsjahr: |
2024 |
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Erschienen: |
2024 |
Enthalten in: |
Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:66 |
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Enthalten in: |
Journal of oral biosciences - 66(2024), 1 vom: 07. März, Seite 253-259 |
Sprache: |
Englisch |
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Beteiligte Personen: |
Goenka, Shilpi [VerfasserIn] |
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Links: |
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Themen: |
107-92-6 |
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Anmerkungen: |
Date Completed 08.03.2024 Date Revised 08.03.2024 published: Print-Electronic Citation Status MEDLINE |
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doi: |
10.1016/j.job.2024.01.002 |
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funding: |
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Förderinstitution / Projekttitel: |
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PPN (Katalog-ID): |
NLM367063689 |
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520 | |a Effects of butyric acid, a bacterial metabolite implicated in periodontitis progression, have never been examined on oral melanocytes. Herein, primary human epidermal melanocytes were used as a model for oral melanocytes. Results show the adverse effects of butyric acid (sodium butyrate; NaB) on them, which comprise marked cytotoxicity at higher concentrations (>1 mM) and robust differentiation at lower nontoxic concentrations. NaB did not alter MITF protein levels; however, it stimulated tyrosinase protein synthesis and inhibited tyrosinase activity, with no changes in cellular melanin. NaB did not affect oxidative stress, although it induced significant levels of the pro-inflammatory cytokine IL-6 | ||
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