A Smartphone App for Real-Time Assessment of Malaria Prophylaxis Adverse Events

Background: Growth of international travel to malarial areas over the last decades has contributed to more travelers taking malaria prophylaxis. Travel-related symptoms may be wrongly attributed to malaria prophylaxis and hinder compliance. Here, we aimed to assess the frequency of real-time reporting of symptoms by travelers following malaria prophylaxis using a smartphone app. Method: Adult international travelers included in this single-center study (Barcelona, Spain) used the smartphone Trip Doctor® app developed by our group for real-time tracking of symptoms and adherence to prophylaxis. Results: Six hundred four (n = 604) international travelers were included in the study; 74.3% (449) used the app daily, and for one-quarter of travelers, malaria prophylaxis was prescribed. Participants from the prophylaxis group traveled more to Africa (86.7% vs. 4.3%; p < 0.01) and to high travel medical risk countries (60.8% vs. 18%; p < 0.01) and reported more immunosuppression (30.8% vs. 23.1% p < 0.01). Regarding symptoms, no significant intergroup differences were observed, and no relationship was found between the total number of malarial pills taken and reported symptoms. Conclusions: In our cohort, the number of symptoms due to malaria prophylaxis was not significantly higher than in participants for whom prophylaxis was not prescribed, and the overall proportion of symptoms is higher compared with other studies.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - year:2024

Enthalten in:

Telemedicine journal and e-health : the official journal of the American Telemedicine Association - (2024) vom: 12. Jan.

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Rodriguez-Valero, Natalia [VerfasserIn]
Ledesma-Carbayo, Maria Jesus [VerfasserIn]
Martí-Soler, Helena [VerfasserIn]
Cuadrado Sanchez, Daniel [VerfasserIn]
Vladimirov, Alexander [VerfasserIn]
Camprubí-Ferrer, Daniel [VerfasserIn]
Pinazo, Maria Jesus [VerfasserIn]
Losada, Irene [VerfasserIn]
Almuedo-Riera, Alex [VerfasserIn]
Romero, Lucia [VerfasserIn]
Roman, Anna [VerfasserIn]
Vera, Isabel [VerfasserIn]
Roldan-Torralvo, Montserrat [VerfasserIn]
Ferrer, Elisabeth [VerfasserIn]
de Alba, Teresa [VerfasserIn]
Jimenez, Alejandra [VerfasserIn]
Gómez-Valverde, Juan Jose [VerfasserIn]
Muñoz, Jose [VerfasserIn]
Luengo Oroz, Miguel [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Adverse events
Atovaquone–proguanil
Digital participatory surveillance system
Journal Article
M-health
Malaria prophylaxis
Medical apps
Real-time health recordings
Telemedicine

Anmerkungen:

Date Revised 12.01.2024

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status Publisher

doi:

10.1089/tmj.2023.0200

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM367058200