TALK-1-mediated alterations of β-cell mitochondrial function and insulin secretion impair glucose homeostasis on a diabetogenic diet

Copyright © 2024 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved..

Mitochondrial Ca2+ ([Ca2+]m) homeostasis is critical for β-cell function and becomes disrupted during the pathogenesis of diabetes. [Ca2+]m uptake is dependent on elevations in cytoplasmic Ca2+ ([Ca2+]c) and endoplasmic reticulum Ca2+ ([Ca2+]ER) release, both of which are regulated by the two-pore domain K+ channel TALK-1. Here, utilizing a novel β-cell TALK-1-knockout (β-TALK-1-KO) mouse model, we found that TALK-1 limited β-cell [Ca2+]m accumulation and ATP production. However, following exposure to a high-fat diet (HFD), ATP-linked respiration, glucose-stimulated oxygen consumption rate, and glucose-stimulated insulin secretion (GSIS) were increased in control but not TALK1-KO mice. Although β-TALK-1-KO animals showed similar GSIS before and after HFD treatment, these mice were protected from HFD-induced glucose intolerance. Collectively, these data identify that TALK-1 channel control of β-cell function reduces [Ca2+]m and suggest that metabolic remodeling in diabetes drives dysglycemia.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:43

Enthalten in:

Cell reports - 43(2024), 1 vom: 23. Jan., Seite 113673

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Graff, Sarah M [VerfasserIn]
Nakhe, Arya Y [VerfasserIn]
Dadi, Prasanna K [VerfasserIn]
Dickerson, Matthew T [VerfasserIn]
Dobson, Jordyn R [VerfasserIn]
Zaborska, Karolina E [VerfasserIn]
Ibsen, Chloe E [VerfasserIn]
Butterworth, Regan B [VerfasserIn]
Vierra, Nicholas C [VerfasserIn]
Jacobson, David A [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

8L70Q75FXE
Adenosine Triphosphate
CP: Cell biology
CP: Metabolism
Calcium
Calcium handling
Diabetes
Endoplasmic reticulum
Glucose
IY9XDZ35W2
Insulin
Insulin secretion
Journal Article
K2P
Kcnk16 protein, mouse
Metabolism
Mitochondria
Pancreatic β-cell
Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
SY7Q814VUP
TALK-1
Two-pore-domain potassium channel

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 05.02.2024

Date Revised 28.03.2024

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1016/j.celrep.2024.113673

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM366974009