A kV-MV approach to CBCT metal artifact reduction using multi-layer MV-CBCT
© 2024 Institute of Physics and Engineering in Medicine..
Objective. To demonstrate that complete cone beam CT (CBCT) scans from both MV-energy and kV-energy LINAC sources can reduce metal artifacts in radiotherapy guidance, while maintaining standard-of-care x-ray doses levels.Approach. MV-CBCT and kV-CBCT scans are acquired at half normal dose. The impact of lowered dose on MV-CBCT data quality is mitigated by the use of a 4-layer MV-imager prototype and reduced LINAC energy settings (2.5 MV) to improve photon capture. Additionally, the MV-CBCT is used to determine the 3D position and pose of metal implants, which in turn is used to guide model-based poly-energetic correction and interleaving of the kV-CBCT and MV-CBCT data. Certain edge-preserving regularization steps incorporated into the model-based correction algorithm further reduce MV data noise.Main results. The method was tested in digital phantoms and a real pelvis phantom with large 2.5″ spherical inserts, emulating hip replacements of different materials. The proposed method demonstrated an appealing compromise between the high contrast of kV-CBCT and low artifact content of MV-CBCT. Contrast-to-noise improved 3-fold compared to MV-CBCT with a clinical 1-layer architecture at matched dose (37 mGy) and edge blur levels. Visual delineation of the bladder and prostate improved noteably over kV- or MV-CBCT alone.Significance. The proposed method demonstrates that a full MV-CBCT scan can be combined with kV-CBCT to reduce metal artifacts without resorting to complicated beam collimation strategies to limit the MV-CBCT dose contribution. Additionally, significant improvements in CNR can be achieved as compared to metal artifact reduction through current clinical MV-CBCT practices.
Medienart: |
E-Artikel |
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Erscheinungsjahr: |
2024 |
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Erschienen: |
2024 |
Enthalten in: |
Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:69 |
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Enthalten in: |
Physics in medicine and biology - 69(2024), 7 vom: 14. März |
Sprache: |
Englisch |
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Beteiligte Personen: |
Jacobson, Matthew W [VerfasserIn] |
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Links: |
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Themen: |
Cone beam CT |
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Anmerkungen: |
Date Completed 15.03.2024 Date Revised 09.04.2024 published: Electronic Citation Status MEDLINE |
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doi: |
10.1088/1361-6560/ad1cfb |
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funding: |
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Förderinstitution / Projekttitel: |
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PPN (Katalog-ID): |
NLM366893181 |
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520 | |a Objective. To demonstrate that complete cone beam CT (CBCT) scans from both MV-energy and kV-energy LINAC sources can reduce metal artifacts in radiotherapy guidance, while maintaining standard-of-care x-ray doses levels.Approach. MV-CBCT and kV-CBCT scans are acquired at half normal dose. The impact of lowered dose on MV-CBCT data quality is mitigated by the use of a 4-layer MV-imager prototype and reduced LINAC energy settings (2.5 MV) to improve photon capture. Additionally, the MV-CBCT is used to determine the 3D position and pose of metal implants, which in turn is used to guide model-based poly-energetic correction and interleaving of the kV-CBCT and MV-CBCT data. Certain edge-preserving regularization steps incorporated into the model-based correction algorithm further reduce MV data noise.Main results. The method was tested in digital phantoms and a real pelvis phantom with large 2.5″ spherical inserts, emulating hip replacements of different materials. The proposed method demonstrated an appealing compromise between the high contrast of kV-CBCT and low artifact content of MV-CBCT. Contrast-to-noise improved 3-fold compared to MV-CBCT with a clinical 1-layer architecture at matched dose (37 mGy) and edge blur levels. Visual delineation of the bladder and prostate improved noteably over kV- or MV-CBCT alone.Significance. The proposed method demonstrates that a full MV-CBCT scan can be combined with kV-CBCT to reduce metal artifacts without resorting to complicated beam collimation strategies to limit the MV-CBCT dose contribution. Additionally, significant improvements in CNR can be achieved as compared to metal artifact reduction through current clinical MV-CBCT practices | ||
650 | 4 | |a Journal Article | |
650 | 4 | |a cone beam CT | |
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650 | 4 | |a radiation therapy | |
650 | 4 | |a radiotherapy | |
700 | 1 | |a Harris, Tom |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Myronakis, Marios |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Lehmann, Mathias |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Huber, Pascal |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Ozoemelam, Ikechi |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Hu, Yue-Houng |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Ferguson, Dianne |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Fueglistaller, Rony |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Morf, Daniel |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Berbeco, Ross |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
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