Different risks of early-onset and late-onset Parkinson disease in individuals with mental illness

© 2024. The Author(s)..

We aimed to investigate the association of various mental illnesses, including depression, bipolar disorder, schizophrenia, insomnia, and anxiety, with the risk of early-onset Parkinson's disease (EOPD) (age <50 years) and compare it with that of late-onset PD (LOPD) (age ≥50 years). This nationwide cohort study enrolled 9,920,522 people who underwent a national health screening examination in 2009, and followed up until 31 December 2018. There was a significantly increased risk of EOPD and LOPD in individuals with mental illness, and EOPD showed a stronger association than LOPD (EOPD, hazard ratio (HR) = 3.11, 95% CI: 2.61‒3.72; LOPD, HR = 1.70, 95% CI: 1.66‒1.74; p for interaction <0.0001). Our results suggest that people with mental illnesses aged < 50 years are at a higher risk of PD than those aged ≥50 years. Future studies are warranted to elucidate the pathomechanism of EOPD in relation to mental illness.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:10

Enthalten in:

NPJ Parkinson's disease - 10(2024), 1 vom: 09. Jan., Seite 17

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Yoon, Seo Yeon [VerfasserIn]
Lee, Sang Chul [VerfasserIn]
Suh, Jee Hyun [VerfasserIn]
Yang, Seung Nam [VerfasserIn]
Han, Kyungdo [VerfasserIn]
Kim, Yong Wook [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Journal Article

Anmerkungen:

Date Revised 12.01.2024

published: Electronic

Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE

doi:

10.1038/s41531-023-00621-x

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM366861999