Dynamics of dimorphic workers of Constrictotermes cyphergaster (Blattodea : Termitidae) during nest repair

© The Author(s) 2024. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of Entomological Society of America..

Termite nest repairs are considered a defensive conduct as they reduce the colony's exposure to the external environment. Repair activities are carried out by worker castes that can be polymorphic, representing a relationship between polymorphism and divisions of functions that can enhance task completion. Repairs are influenced by the extent of damage, nest volume, and the population dynamics of the building species, which regulate the recruitment of individuals for this activity. Our objective was to verify the performances (recruitment for repair) of dimorphic workers of Constrictotermes cyphergaster (Silvestri, 1901) during the damage repair activities performed on the external walls of termite nests of different sizes. We found a significant difference in the presence of dimorphic workers that performed repairs, with greater recruitment of the small morphotype, and observed an alternation of morphotypes between initial and final repair activities, with no influence of morphotype on the replacement pattern. Our results also showed that the total number of recruited workers decreased with increasing nest volume. These results help to better understand the social organization of a Nasutitermitinae termite species and the strategies adopted to protect its colonies.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:24

Enthalten in:

Journal of insect science (Online) - 24(2024), 1 vom: 01. Jan.

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Andrade, Marllon Rinaldo de Lima [VerfasserIn]
Eloi, Igor [VerfasserIn]
de Oliveira, Mário Herculano [VerfasserIn]
Bezerra-Gusmão, Maria Avany [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Behavior
Defense
Journal Article
Polyethism
Termite

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 11.01.2024

Date Revised 12.01.2024

published: Print

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1093/jisesa/iead118

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM366856693