First-hit SETBP1 mutations cause a myeloproliferative disorder with bone marrow fibrosis

© 2024 American Society of Hematology. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights are reserved, including those for text and data mining, AI training, and similar technologies..

ABSTRACT: SETBP1 mutations are found in various clonal myeloid disorders. However, it is unclear whether they can initiate leukemia, because SETBP1 mutations typically appear as later events during oncogenesis. To answer this question, we generated a mouse model expressing mutated SETBP1 in hematopoietic tissue: this model showed profound alterations in the differentiation program of hematopoietic progenitors and developed a myeloid neoplasm with megakaryocytic dysplasia, splenomegaly, and bone marrow fibrosis, prompting us to investigate SETBP1 mutations in a cohort of 36 triple-negative primary myelofibrosis (TN-PMF) cases. We identified 2 distinct subgroups, one carrying SETBP1 mutations and the other completely devoid of somatic variants. Clinically, a striking difference in disease aggressiveness was noted, with patients with SETBP1 mutation showing a much worse clinical course. In contrast to myelodysplastic/myeloproliferative neoplasms, in which SETBP1 mutations are mostly found as a late clonal event, single-cell clonal hierarchy reconstruction in 3 patients with TN-PMF from our cohort revealed SETBP1 to be a very early event, suggesting that the phenotype of the different SETBP1+ disorders may be shaped by the opposite hierarchy of the same clonal SETBP1 variants.

Errataetall:

CommentIn: Blood. 2024 Apr 4;143(14):1323-1324. - PMID 38573606

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:143

Enthalten in:

Blood - 143(2024), 14 vom: 04. Apr., Seite 1399-1413

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Crespiatico, Ilaria [VerfasserIn]
Zaghi, Mattia [VerfasserIn]
Mastini, Cristina [VerfasserIn]
D'Aliberti, Deborah [VerfasserIn]
Mauri, Mario [VerfasserIn]
Mercado, Carl Mirko [VerfasserIn]
Fontana, Diletta [VerfasserIn]
Spinelli, Silvia [VerfasserIn]
Crippa, Valentina [VerfasserIn]
Inzoli, Elena [VerfasserIn]
Manghisi, Beatrice [VerfasserIn]
Civettini, Ivan [VerfasserIn]
Ramazzotti, Daniele [VerfasserIn]
Sangiorgio, Valentina [VerfasserIn]
Gengotti, Michele [VerfasserIn]
Brambilla, Virginia [VerfasserIn]
Aroldi, Andrea [VerfasserIn]
Banfi, Federica [VerfasserIn]
Barone, Cristiana [VerfasserIn]
Orsenigo, Roberto [VerfasserIn]
Riera, Ludovica [VerfasserIn]
Riminucci, Mara [VerfasserIn]
Corsi, Alessandro [VerfasserIn]
Breccia, Massimo [VerfasserIn]
Morotti, Alessandro [VerfasserIn]
Cilloni, Daniela [VerfasserIn]
Roccaro, Aldo [VerfasserIn]
Sacco, Antonio [VerfasserIn]
Stagno, Fabio [VerfasserIn]
Serafini, Marta [VerfasserIn]
Mottadelli, Federica [VerfasserIn]
Cazzaniga, Giovanni [VerfasserIn]
Pagni, Fabio [VerfasserIn]
Chiarle, Roberto [VerfasserIn]
Azzoni, Emanuele [VerfasserIn]
Sessa, Alessandro [VerfasserIn]
Gambacorti-Passerini, Carlo [VerfasserIn]
Elli, Elena Maria [VerfasserIn]
Mologni, Luca [VerfasserIn]
Piazza, Rocco [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Carrier Proteins
Journal Article
Nuclear Proteins
SETBP1 protein, human

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 05.04.2024

Date Revised 05.04.2024

published: Print

CommentIn: Blood. 2024 Apr 4;143(14):1323-1324. - PMID 38573606

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1182/blood.2023021349

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM366852949