Remdesivir for the Treatment of COVID-19 : A Narrative Review

© 2024. The Author(s)..

Despite the wide availability of effective vaccines, COVID-19 continues to be an infectious disease of global importance. Remdesivir is a broad-spectrum antiviral and was the first US Food and Drug Administration-approved treatment for COVID-19. In clinical guidelines, remdesivir is currently the only recommended antiviral for use in hospitalized patients with COVID-19, with or without a supplemental oxygen requirement. It is also recommended for nonhospitalized patients with COVID-19 and hospitalized patients with severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection who are at high risk of progression to severe disease. This narrative review explores the evidence for remdesivir across various clinical outcomes and evolution of clinical guidelines through a survey over time of randomized controlled trials, observational studies, and meta-analyses. Remdesivir, compared to standard of care, appears to improve survival and disease progression in a variety of patient populations with COVID-19 across a spectrum of disease severity and SARS-CoV-2 variant periods. Remdesivir also appears to improve time to clinical recovery, increase rate of recovery, and reduce time on supplemental oxygen and readmission rates. More recent large, real-world studies further support the early use of remdesivir in a range of patient populations, including those with immunocompromising conditions.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:13

Enthalten in:

Infectious diseases and therapy - 13(2024), 1 vom: 09. Jan., Seite 1-19

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Godwin, Patrick O [VerfasserIn]
Polsonetti, Bryan [VerfasserIn]
Caron, Michael F [VerfasserIn]
Oppelt, Thomas F [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Antiviral therapy
COVID-19
Clinical practice guidelines
Journal Article
Real-world evidence
Remdesivir
Review
SARS-CoV-2

Anmerkungen:

Date Revised 02.02.2024

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE

doi:

10.1007/s40121-023-00900-3

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM366846000