Breaking the Mutual Constraint between Polarization and Voltage Resistance with Nanograined High-Entropy Ceramic

Dielectric ceramics with a high energy storage capacity are key to advanced pulsed power capacitors. However, conventional materials face a mutual constraint between polarization strength and the breakdown strength bottleneck. To address this limitation, the concept of nanograined high-entropy ceramics is introduced in this work. By introducing a large number of constituent elements into the A-site of perovskite material lattice, high-entropy (Bi0.2K0.2Ba0.2Sr0.2Ca0.2)TiO3-0.2 'CuO relaxor ceramic with nanoscale grains have been successfully prepared, which breaks the mutual constraint between polarization strength and breakdown strength bottleneck and results a recoverable energy density (Wrec ∼ 6.86 J/cm3) and an efficiency (η ∼ 87.7%) at 670 kV/cm. Moreover, its excellent stability makes it potentially useful under a variety of extreme conditions, including at high temperatures and high/low frequencies. These obtained results demonstrate that this nanograined high-entropy lead-free perovskite ceramic has great potential for energy storage applications.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:16

Enthalten in:

ACS applied materials & interfaces - 16(2024), 2 vom: 17. Jan., Seite 2530-2538

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Zhou, Jianying [VerfasserIn]
Zheng, Peng [VerfasserIn]
Bai, Wangfeng [VerfasserIn]
Fan, Qiaolan [VerfasserIn]
Zheng, Liang [VerfasserIn]
Zhang, Yang [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Energy storage
High-entropy ceramics
Journal Article
Lead-free ceramic
Nanograins
Perovskite

Anmerkungen:

Date Revised 17.01.2024

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE

doi:

10.1021/acsami.3c16303

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM366766309