UEFA Women's Elite Club Injury Study : a prospective study on 1527 injuries over four consecutive seasons 2018/2019 to 2021/2022 reveals thigh muscle injuries to be most common and ACL injuries most burdensome

© Author(s) (or their employer(s)) 2024. Re-use permitted under CC BY-NC. No commercial re-use. See rights and permissions. Published by BMJ..

OBJECTIVE: Injuries in women's football (soccer) have scarcely been investigated, and no study has been conducted in the highest competitive level involving club teams from different countries. Our aim was to investigate the time-loss injury epidemiology and characteristics among women's elite football players over four seasons.

METHODS: 596 players from 15 elite women's teams in Europe were studied prospectively during the 2018/2019 to 2021/2022 seasons (44 team seasons). Medical staff recorded individual player exposure and time-loss injuries. Injury incidence was calculated as the number of injuries per 1000 playing hours and injury burden as the number of days lost per 1000 hours.

RESULTS: 1527 injuries were recorded in 463 players with an injury incidence of 6.7 (95% CI 6.4 to 7.0) injuries per 1000 hours and a nearly fourfold higher incidence during match play compared with training (18.4, 95% CI 16.9 to 19.9 vs 4.8, 95% CI 4.5 to 5.1; rate ratio 3.8, 95% CI 3.5 to 4.2). Thigh muscle injuries (hamstrings 12%, 188/1527, and quadriceps 11%, 171/1527) were the most frequent injury, while anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injury had the highest burden (38.0 days lost per 1000 hours, IQR 29.2-52.1) with median days lost of 292 (IQR 246-334) days. Concussions constituted 3% (47/1527) of all injuries, with more than half of them (55%, 26/47) due to ball-related impact.

CONCLUSION: An elite women's football team can expect approximately 35 time-loss injuries per season. Thigh muscle injury was the most common injury and ACL injury had the highest injury burden.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:58

Enthalten in:

British journal of sports medicine - 58(2024), 3 vom: 07. Feb., Seite 128-135

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Hallén, Anna [VerfasserIn]
Tomás, Rita [VerfasserIn]
Ekstrand, Jan [VerfasserIn]
Bengtsson, Håkan [VerfasserIn]
Van den Steen, Elke [VerfasserIn]
Hägglund, Martin [VerfasserIn]
Waldén, Markus [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Epidemiology
Female
Football
Journal Article
Soccer
Sporting injuries

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 14.02.2024

Date Revised 28.02.2024

published: Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1136/bjsports-2023-107133

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM366728857