Quality and composition of archived nucleic acids after use in SARS-CoV-2 molecular testing

Copyright © 2023 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved..

BACKGROUND: Reverse transcription real-time PCR (rRT-PCR) has been a gold-standard method to detect SARS-CoV-2, for which quality assessment of nucleic acids (NAs) is not needed. In order to prepare for future use, we evaluated NA quality from archived SARS-CoV-2 rRT-PCR samples.

METHODS: NA samples were collected in February 2021 and extracted using the QIAamp DSP Virus Spin Kit, (53 SARS-CoV-2-positive and 100 SARS-CoV-2-negative). Quality, quantity, and purity of NA were measured spectrophotometrically or fluorescently. Droplet digital PCR was used to characterize the double strand DNA (dsDNA) origin and composition by quantifying 16S rDNA and RPP30.

RESULTS: The RIN and purity were not significantly different between groups (p = 0.3828). RNA quantity was significantly higher than dsDNA in both groups (p < 0.0001); both dsDNA and RNA quantity were significantly higher in positive samples (dsDNA, RNA p = 0.021). For dsDNA, 16S rDNA copies were significantly greater than RPP30 in both groups (p < 0.0001), and RPP30 were significantly higher in positive samples (p < 0.0001).

CONCLUSIONS: Archived NA quality after SARS-CoV-2 rRT-PCR was guaranteed for subsequent molecular research using human or bacterial DNA, especially for short targets.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:554

Enthalten in:

Clinica chimica acta; international journal of clinical chemistry - 554(2024) vom: 01. Feb., Seite 117755

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Song, Ho Hyun [VerfasserIn]
Choi, Jong Cheul [VerfasserIn]
Lee, Ran [VerfasserIn]
Yoon, Sook Kyung [VerfasserIn]
Park, Hye Jeong [VerfasserIn]
Shin, Young Hee [VerfasserIn]
Shin, Jeong Won [VerfasserIn]
Kim, Jieun [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

DNA, Ribosomal
Journal Article
Nucleic Acids
RNA, Viral

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 05.02.2024

Date Revised 05.02.2024

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1016/j.cca.2023.117755

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM366726900