Medical image encryption algorithm based on a new five-dimensional multi-band multi-wing chaotic system and QR decomposition

© 2024. The Author(s)..

In this study, we propose a medical image encryption algorithm based on a new five-dimensional (5D) multi-band multi-wing chaotic system and QR decomposition. First, we construct a new 5D multi-band multi-wing chaotic system through feedback control, which has a relatively large Lyapunov exponent. Second, we decompose the plaintext image matrix and chaotic sequence into an orthogonal matrix and upper triangular matrix using QR decomposition. We multiply the orthogonal matrix decomposed from the original image by the orthogonal matrix decomposed from the chaotic sequence. In this process, we use the chaotic sequence to control left and right multiplication. Simultaneously, we chaotically rearrange the elements in the upper triangular matrix using the improved Joseph loop and then multiply the two resulting matrices. Finally, we subject the product matrix to bit-level scrambling. From the theoretical analysis and simulation results, we observed that the key space of this method was relatively large, the key sensitivity was relatively strong, it resisted attacks of statistical analysis and gray value analysis well, and it had a good encryption effect for medical images.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:14

Enthalten in:

Scientific reports - 14(2024), 1 vom: 03. Jan., Seite 402

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Zhuang, Zeben [VerfasserIn]
Zhuang, Zhiben [VerfasserIn]
Wang, Tao [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Journal Article

Anmerkungen:

Date Revised 06.01.2024

published: Electronic

Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE

doi:

10.1038/s41598-023-50661-9

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM366632000