Myths and Common Misbeliefs About Colorectal Cancer Causation in Palestine : A National Cross-Sectional Study

PURPOSE: To explore public awareness of myths around colorectal cancer (CRC) causation in Palestine and to examine factors associated with good awareness.

MATERIALS AND METHODS: Convenience sampling was used to recruit adult Palestinians from governmental hospitals, primary health care centers, and public spaces. Recognizing 13 myths around CRC causation was assessed using a translated-into-Arabic version of the Cancer Awareness Measure-Mythical Causes Scale. Awareness level was determined based on the number of CRC mythical causes recognized: poor (0-4), fair (5-9), and good (10-13). Multivariable logistic regression was used to examine the association between sociodemographic characteristics and displaying good awareness. It adjusted for age group, sex, education, occupation, monthly income, residence, marital status, having chronic diseases, being a vegetarian, knowing someone with cancer, and site of data collection.

RESULTS: Of 5,254 participants approached, 4,877 agreed to participate (response rate, 92.3%). A total of 4,623 questionnaires were included in the final analysis: 2,700 from the West Bank and Jerusalem (WBJ) and 1,923 from the Gaza Strip. Only 219 participants (4.7%) demonstrated good awareness of myths around CRC causation. WBJ participants were twice more likely than those from the Gaza Strip to display good recognition (5.9% v 3.1%). Male sex, living in the WBJ, and visiting hospitals were all associated with an increase in the likelihood of displaying good awareness. Conversely, knowing someone with cancer was associated with a decrease in the likelihood of displaying good awareness. Having a physical trauma was the most recognized CRC causation myth (n = 2,752, 59.5%), whereas eating food containing additives was the least (n = 456, 9.8%).

CONCLUSION: Only 4.7% displayed good ability to recognize myths around CRC causation. Future educational interventions are needed to help the public distinguish the evidence-based versus mythical causes of CRC.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:10

Enthalten in:

JCO global oncology - 10(2024) vom: 23. Jan., Seite e2300295

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Elshami, Mohamedraed [VerfasserIn]
Naji, Shoruq Ahmed [VerfasserIn]
Dwikat, Mohammad Fuad [VerfasserIn]
Al-Slaibi, Ibrahim [VerfasserIn]
Alser, Mohammed [VerfasserIn]
Ayyad, Mohammed [VerfasserIn]
Mohamad, Balqees Mustafa [VerfasserIn]
Isleem, Wejdan Sudki [VerfasserIn]
Shurrab, Adela [VerfasserIn]
Yaghi, Bashar [VerfasserIn]
Qabaja, Yahya Ayyash [VerfasserIn]
Hamdan, Fatma Khader [VerfasserIn]
Sweity, Raneen Raed [VerfasserIn]
Jneed, Remah Tayseer [VerfasserIn]
Assaf, Khayria Ali [VerfasserIn]
Albandak, Maram Elena [VerfasserIn]
Hmaid, Mohammed Madhat [VerfasserIn]
Awwad, Iyas Imad [VerfasserIn]
Alhabil, Belal Khalil [VerfasserIn]
Alarda, Marah Naser [VerfasserIn]
Alsattari, Amani Saleh [VerfasserIn]
Aboyousef, Moumen Sameer [VerfasserIn]
Aljbour, Omar Abdallah [VerfasserIn]
AlSharif, Rinad [VerfasserIn]
Giacaman, Christy Teddy [VerfasserIn]
Alnaga, Ali Younis [VerfasserIn]
Abu Nemer, Ranin Mufid [VerfasserIn]
Almadhoun, Nada Mahmoud [VerfasserIn]
Skaik, Sondos Mahmoud [VerfasserIn]
Bottcher, Bettina [VerfasserIn]
Abu-El-Noor, Nasser [VerfasserIn]

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Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 04.01.2024

Date Revised 24.01.2024

published: Print

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1200/GO.23.00295

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM366568698