GATA-3-dependent Gene Transcription is Impaired upon HDAC Inhibition

©2024 American Association for Cancer Research..

PURPOSE: Many peripheral and cutaneous T-cell lymphoma (CTCL) subtypes are poorly responsive to conventional chemotherapeutic agents and associated with dismal outcomes. The zinc finger transcription factor GATA-3 and the transcriptional program it instigates are oncogenic and highly expressed in various T-cell neoplasms. Posttranslational acetylation regulates GATA-3 DNA binding and target gene expression. Given the widespread use of histone deacetylase inhibitors (HDACi) in relapsed/refractory CTCL, we sought to examine the extent to which these agents attenuate the transcriptional landscape in these lymphomas.

EXPERIMENTAL DESIGN: Integrated GATA-3 chromatin immunoprecipitation sequencing and RNA sequencing analyses were performed in complementary cell line models and primary CTCL specimens treated with clinically available HDACi.

RESULTS: We observed that exposure to clinically available HDACi led to significant transcriptional reprogramming and increased GATA-3 acetylation. HDACi-dependent GATA-3 acetylation significantly impaired both its ability to bind DNA and transcriptionally regulate its target genes, thus leading to significant transcriptional reprogramming in HDACi-treated CTCL.

CONCLUSIONS: Beyond shedding new light on the mechanism of action associated with HDACi in CTCL, these findings have significant implications for their use, both as single agents and in combination with other novel agents, in GATA-3-driven lymphoproliferative neoplasms.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:30

Enthalten in:

Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research - 30(2024), 5 vom: 01. März, Seite 1054-1066

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Geng, Xiangrong [VerfasserIn]
Wang, Chenguang [VerfasserIn]
Abdelrahman, Suhaib [VerfasserIn]
Perera, Thilini [VerfasserIn]
Saed, Badeia [VerfasserIn]
Hu, Ying S [VerfasserIn]
Wolfe, Ashley [VerfasserIn]
Reneau, John [VerfasserIn]
Murga-Zamalloa, Carlos [VerfasserIn]
Wilcox, Ryan A [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

9007-49-2
DNA
Histone Deacetylase Inhibitors
Journal Article
Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 04.03.2024

Date Revised 14.03.2024

published: Print

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-23-1699

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM366563440