Effects of High-Intensity Interval Training Using the 3/7 Resistance Training Method on Metabolic Stress in People with Heart Failure and Coronary Artery Disease : A Randomized Cross-Over Study

The 3/7 resistance training (RT) method involves performing sets with increasing numbers of repetitions, and shorter rest periods than the 3x9 method. Therefore, it could induce more metabolic stress in people with heart failure with reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF) or coronary artery disease (CAD). This randomized cross-over study tested this hypothesis. Eleven individuals with HFrEF and thirteen with CAD performed high-intensity interval training (HIIT) for 30 min, followed by 3x9 or 3/7 RT according to group allocation. pH, HCO3-, lactate, and growth hormone were measured at baseline, after HIIT, and after RT. pH and HCO3- decreased, and lactate increased after both RT methods. In the CAD group, lactate increased more (6.99 ± 2.37 vs. 9.20 ± 3.57 mmol/L, p = 0.025), pH tended to decrease more (7.29 ± 0.06 vs. 7.33 ± 0.04, p = 0.060), and HCO3- decreased more (18.6 ± 3.1 vs. 21.1 ± 2.5 mmol/L, p = 0.004) after 3/7 than 3x9 RT. In the HFrEF group, lactate, pH, and HCO3- concentrations did not differ between RT methods (all p > 0.248). RT did not increase growth hormone in either patient group. In conclusion, the 3/7 RT method induced more metabolic stress than the 3x9 method in people with CAD but not HFrEF.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2023

Erschienen:

2023

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:12

Enthalten in:

Journal of clinical medicine - 12(2023), 24 vom: 17. Dez.

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Gillet, Alexis [VerfasserIn]
Forton, Kevin [VerfasserIn]
Lamotte, Michel [VerfasserIn]
Macera, Francesca [VerfasserIn]
Roussoulières, Ana [VerfasserIn]
Louis, Pauline [VerfasserIn]
Ibrahim, Malko [VerfasserIn]
Dewachter, Céline [VerfasserIn]
van de Borne, Philippe [VerfasserIn]
Deboeck, Gaël [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Cardiac rehabilitation
Cardiovascular disease
HIIT
Journal Article
Strength training

Anmerkungen:

Date Revised 25.12.2023

published: Electronic

Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE

doi:

10.3390/jcm12247743

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM366284703