The Association between Serum 25-Hydroxyvitamin D3 Levels and Pro-Inflammatory Markers in New-Onset Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus and Prediabetes

In this study, we aimed to reveal the pro-inflammatory effects of serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D3 (Vit D) deficiency and insufficiency in new-onset type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and prediabetes. We recruited 84 prediabetes patients, 94 new-onset T2DM patients and 113 healthy participants. We measured the levels of C-reactive protein (CRP), fibrinogen, ferritin, interleukin-1β (IL-1β), interleukin-6 (IL-6), interleukin-8 (IL-8), tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α), nuclear factor kappa-B (NF-κB) and mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) in the serum of the participants. ANOVA Bonferroni and Kruskal-Wallis Dunn tests were used to compare the inflammation markers and vitamin D levels between the groups. Based on covariance analysis with age, gender and BMI, the Vit D levels of the T2DM group were significantly lower (p < 0.003). Pro-inflammatory markers and CRP were significantly higher in prediabetic and diabetic subjects. In the prediabetes group, IL-1β, IL-6, IL-8, TNF-α and MAPK were significantly higher in those with Vit D insufficiency and deficiency groups. In the T2DM group, IL-1β, IL-6, IL-8, TNF-α, NF-κB, MAPK and CRP were significantly higher in those with Vit D insufficiency and deficiency. Our study emphasizes the pro-inflammatory effects of Vit D deficiency and insufficiency in new-onset type 2 diabetes mellitus and prediabetes.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2023

Erschienen:

2023

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:13

Enthalten in:

Biomolecules - 13(2023), 12 vom: 12. Dez.

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Fenercioglu, Aysen Kutan [VerfasserIn]
Gonen, Mustafa Sait [VerfasserIn]
Uzun, Hafize [VerfasserIn]
Sipahioglu, Nurver Turfaner [VerfasserIn]
Can, Gunay [VerfasserIn]
Tas, Ebru [VerfasserIn]
Kara, Zehra [VerfasserIn]
Ozkaya, Hande Mefkure [VerfasserIn]
Atukeren, Pinar [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

1406-16-2
25-hydroxyvitamin D3
9007-41-4
C-Reactive Protein
Calcifediol
EC 2.7.11.24
Inflammation
Interleukin-6
Interleukin-8
Interleukins
Journal Article
MAPK
Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases
NF-kB
NF-kappa B
P6YZ13C99Q
Prediabetes
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
TNF-α
Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha
Type 2 diabetes mellitus
Vitamin D
Vitamins

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 25.12.2023

Date Revised 04.01.2024

published: Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.3390/biom13121778

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM366273078