The Role of Imaging of Lymphatic System to Prevent Cancer Related Lymphedema

Lymphedema is a progressive chronic condition affecting approximately 250 million people worldwide, a number that is currently underestimated. In Western countries, the most common form of lymphedema of the extremities is cancer-related and less radical surgical intervention is the main option to prevent it. Standardized protocols in the areas of diagnosis, staging and treatment are strongly required to address this issue. The aim of this study is to review the main diagnostic methods, comparing new emerging procedures to lymphoscintigraphy, considered as the golden standard to date. The roles of Magnetic Resonance Lymphangiography (MRL) or indocyanine green ICG lymphography are particularly reviewed in order to evaluate diagnostic accuracy, potential associations with lymphoscintigraphy, and future directions guided by AI protocols. The use of imaging to treat lymphedema has benefited from new techniques in the area of lymphatic vessels anatomy; these perspectives have become of value in many clinical scenarios to prevent cancer-related lymphedema.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2023

Erschienen:

2023

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:10

Enthalten in:

Bioengineering (Basel, Switzerland) - 10(2023), 12 vom: 10. Dez.

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Cuccurullo, Vincenzo [VerfasserIn]
Rapa, Marco [VerfasserIn]
Catalfamo, Barbara [VerfasserIn]
Gatta, Gianluca [VerfasserIn]
Di Grezia, Graziella [VerfasserIn]
Cascini, Giuseppe Lucio [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

ARM
Imaging
Journal Article
Lymphangiography
Lymphedema
Lymphoscintigraphy
MRL
Review

Anmerkungen:

Date Revised 25.12.2023

published: Electronic

Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE

doi:

10.3390/bioengineering10121407

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM366266578