Cytokine profile levels and their relationship with parasitemia and cardiomyopathy in people with Chagas disease in Spain. A prospective observational study

© 2023. The Author(s)..

Immunoregulatory networks may have a role in controlling parasitemia in the chronic phase of human Chagas disease. The aim was to describe the serum cytokine profile of Trypanosoma cruzi in chronically infected patients and to evaluate its relationship with parasitemia and Chagas cardiomyopathy.This prospective observational study included adult patients with chronic Chagas disease. Demographic and clinical data were collected, and peripheral blood samples were used to perform T. cruzi real-time polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) and determine the serum cytokine profile.Fifty-eight patients were included; 17 (29.3%) had positive RT-PCR results. This group had a higher median concentration of TNF-α (p = 0.003), IL-6 (p = 0.021), IL-4 (p = 0.031), IL-1β (p = 0.036), and IL-17A (p = 0.043) than those with a negative RT-PCR. Patients with cardiac involvement had a higher median concentration of IL-5 (p = 0.016) than those without.These results reinforce the key role that cytokines play in Chagas disease patients with parasitemia and cardiac involvement.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2023

Erschienen:

2023

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:123

Enthalten in:

Parasitology research - 123(2023), 1 vom: 22. Dez., Seite 66

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Ramos-Rincon, Jose-Manuel [VerfasserIn]
Torrús-Tendero, Diego [VerfasserIn]
García-Morante, Hilarion [VerfasserIn]
Gimeno-Gascón, Adelina [VerfasserIn]
Marco, Francisco [VerfasserIn]
Gil-Anguita, Concepción [VerfasserIn]
Wikman-Jorgensen, Philip [VerfasserIn]
Lucas-Dato, Ana [VerfasserIn]
Rodriguez-Diaz, Juan-Carlos [VerfasserIn]
Amador, Concepción [VerfasserIn]
Llenas-García, Jara [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Chagas cardiomyopathy
Chagas disease
Cytokines
Immunomodulation
Journal Article
Observational Study
Parasitemia
Trypanosoma cruzi

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 25.12.2023

Date Revised 04.02.2024

published: Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1007/s00436-023-08042-8

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM366243535