Comprehensive identification of metabolites and metabolic characteristics of luteolin and kaempferol in Simiao Yong'an Decoction in rats by UHPLC-LTQ-Orbitrap MS/MS

Simiao Yong'an Decoction is a classic prescription for treating gangrene. Modern medical evidence has proven that Si-miao Yong'an Decoction has therapeutic effects on atherosclerosis(AS), vascular occlusion angeitides, and hypertension, while its pharmacodynamic mechanism remains unclear. The evidence of network pharmacology, molecular docking, literature review, and our previous study suggests that luteolin and kaempferol are two major flavonoids in Simiao Yong'an Decoction and can inhibit macrophage inflammation and exert anti-AS effects. However, due to lack of the metabolism studies in vivo, little is known about the metabolic characteristics of luteolin and kaempferol. This study employed ultra-performance liquid chromatography coupled with linear ion trap-Orbitrap mass spectrometry(UHPLC-LTQ-Orbitrap MS/MS) and relevant software to identify the metabolites and metabolic pathways of luteolin and kaempferol in rat plasma, urine, and feces, after oral administration of luteolin and kaempferol, respectively. After the administration of luteolin, 10, 11, and 3 metabolites of luteolin were detected in the plasma, urine, and feces, respectively. After the administration of kaempferol, 9, 3, and 1 metabolites of kaempferol were detected in the plasma, urine, and feces, respectively. The metabolic pathways mainly involved methylation, glucuronidation, and sulfation. This study enriches the knowledge about the pharmacological mechanism of luteolin and kaempferol and supplies a reference for revealing the metabolic process of other flavonoids in Simiao Yong'an Decoction, which is of great significance for elucidating the pharmacological effects and effective substances of this decoction in vivo.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2023

Erschienen:

2023

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:48

Enthalten in:

Zhongguo Zhong yao za zhi = Zhongguo zhongyao zazhi = China journal of Chinese materia medica - 48(2023), 22 vom: 19. Nov., Seite 6191-6199

Sprache:

Chinesisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Yang, Man-Fang [VerfasserIn]
Li, Hui [VerfasserIn]
Xu, Xin-Rui [VerfasserIn]
Zhang, Qing-Yue [VerfasserIn]
Wang, Tian-Yu [VerfasserIn]
Feng, Lu [VerfasserIn]
Xia, Gui-Yang [VerfasserIn]
Qin, Zhan [VerfasserIn]
Nie, Bo [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Drugs, Chinese Herbal
English Abstract
Journal Article
KUX1ZNC9J2
Kaempferol
Kaempferols
Luteolin
Metabolism
Simiao Yong′an Decoction
Ultra-performance liquid chromatography coupled with linear ion trap-Orbitrap mass spectrometry

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 21.12.2023

Date Revised 21.12.2023

published: Print

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.19540/j.cnki.cjcmm.20230621.201

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM366048902