The SH-SY5Y cell line : a valuable tool for Parkinson's disease drug discovery

INTRODUCTION: Owing to limited efficient treatment strategies for highly prevalent and distressing Parkinson's disease (PD), an impending need emerged for deciphering new modes and mechanisms for effective management. SH-SY5Y-based in vitro neuronal models have emerged as a new possibility for the elucidation of cellular and molecular processes in the pathogenesis of PD. SH-SY5Y cells are of human origin, adhered to catecholaminergic neuronal attributes, which consequences in imparting wide acceptance and significance to this model over conventional in vitro PD models for high-throughput screening of therapeutics.

AREAS COVERED: Herein, the authors review the SH-SY5Y cell line and its value to PD research. The authors also provide the reader with their expert perspectives on how these developments can lead to the development of new impactful therapeutics.

EXPERT OPINION: Encouraged by recent research on SH-SY5Y cell lines, it was envisaged that this in vitro model can serve as a primary model for assessing efficacy and toxicity of new therapeutics as well as for nanocarriers' capacity in delivering therapeutic agents across BBB. Considering the proximity with human neuronal environment as in pathogenic PD conditions, SH-SY5Y cell lines vindicated consistency and reproducibility in experimental results. Accordingly, exploitation of this standardized SH-SY5Y cell line can fast-track the drug discovery and development path for novel therapeutics.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:19

Enthalten in:

Expert opinion on drug discovery - 19(2024), 3 vom: 19. Feb., Seite 303-316

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Pandey, Manisha [VerfasserIn]
Karmakar, Varnita [VerfasserIn]
Majie, Ankit [VerfasserIn]
Dwivedi, Monika [VerfasserIn]
Md, Shadab [VerfasserIn]
Gorain, Bapi [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Genetic relationship
In vitro model
Journal Article
Molecular environment
Nanotechnology
Parkinson’s disease
Review
SH-SY5Y cell line

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 27.02.2024

Date Revised 27.02.2024

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1080/17460441.2023.2293158

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM366029002