A novel partitioning of gross primary production and water use efficiency for sustaining water and food security using Budyko hypothesis

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This study coupled the green water and blue water accounting with the existing standard Budyko framework and Fu's 1-parameter Budyko framework to diagnose the basin hydrological behavior. Both Budyko frameworks were employed to determine green water consumption (ETGreen) and blue water consumption (ETBlue) which, in turn, were used to map the blue water index (BWI) hotspots and green water index (GWI) bright spots. The relative contributions of green water and blue water were quantified for sustaining water and food security. A new methodology is proposed using BWI and GWI for partitioning the Gross Primary Production (GPP) and Water Use Efficiency (WUE) into GPPBlue, GPPGreen and WUEBlue and WUEGreen. The methodology was applied to five sub-basins of the Central Godavari River Basin (CGRB): Purna, Dhalegaon, GR Bridge, Yeli and Delta. Results showed that all five basins exhibited larger deviations from the theoretical Budyko curve of Fu's 1-parameter Budyko framework than did the standard Budyko framework and the Dhalegaon basin showed the largest deviations. The partitioning of GPP and WUE by the proposed methodology showed that the proportion of GPPGreen to the total GPP was much higher than that of the GPPBlue. Similarly, the proportion of WUEGreen to WUE was more than that of WUEBlue. The mapping of GPPBlue and GPPGreen, and WUEBlue and WUEGreen showed that the Delta and Yeli basins had the highest values of both GPPGreen & GPPBlue and WUEBlue and WUEGreen (bright spot basins) and the Dhalegaon and parts of GR Bridge basin had the lowest values (hot spot basins). The proposed partitioning of GPP and WUE will help identify the relative contributions of green water and blue water (for managing agricultural waters) and formulate agronomical and engineering practices for stakeholders and policy makers for increasing the overall WUE and GPP to sustain water and food security.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:912

Enthalten in:

The Science of the total environment - 912(2024) vom: 20. Jan., Seite 169283

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Chatterjee, Debrupa [VerfasserIn]
Singh, Pushpendra Kumar [VerfasserIn]
Singh, Dharmaveer [VerfasserIn]
Singh, Vijay P [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

059QF0KO0R
BWI and GWI
Budyko framework
GPP and WUE partitioning
Green water and blue water accounting
Hotspots and bright spots
Journal Article
Sensitivity analysis
Water

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 18.01.2024

Date Revised 18.01.2024

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.169283

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM366007971