Construction of protein-, polysaccharide- and polyphenol-based conjugates as delivery systems

Natural polymers, such as polysaccharides and proteins, have been used to prepare several delivery systems owing to their abundance, bioactivity, and biodegradability. They are usually modified or combined with small molecules to form the delivery systems needed to meet different needs in food systems. This paper reviews the interactions of proteins, polysaccharides, and polyphenols in the bulk phase and discusses the design strategies, coupling techniques, and their applications as conjugates in emulsion delivery systems, including traditional, Pickering, multilayer, and high internal-phase emulsions. Furthermore, it explores the prospects of the application of conjugates in food preservation, food development, and nanocarrier development. Currently, there are seven methods for composite delivery systems including the Maillard reaction, carbodiimide cross-linking, alkali treatment, enzymatic cross-linking, free radical induction, genipin cross-linking, and Schiff base chemical cross-linking to prepare binary and ternary conjugates of proteins, polysaccharides, and polyphenols. To design an effective target complex and its delivery system, it is helpful to understand the physicochemical properties of these biomolecules and their interactions in the bulk phase. This review summarizes the knowledge on the interaction of biological complexes in the bulk phase, preparation methods, and the preparation of stable emulsion delivery system.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2023

Erschienen:

2023

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - year:2023

Enthalten in:

Critical reviews in food science and nutrition - (2023) vom: 18. Dez., Seite 1-19

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Yan, Shizhang [VerfasserIn]
Regenstein, Joe M [VerfasserIn]
Qi, Baokun [VerfasserIn]
Li, Yang [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Carbodiimide cross-linking
Composite carrier systems
Genipin cross-linking
Journal Article
Maillard reactions
Polyphenols
Polysaccharides
Proteins
Review
Schiff base

Anmerkungen:

Date Revised 18.12.2023

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status Publisher

doi:

10.1080/10408398.2023.2293253

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM365993417