High efficiency single-catheter workflow for radiofrequency atrial fibrillation ablation in the QDOT catheter era

© 2023. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature..

BACKGROUND: High-power short-duration (HPSD) ablation may improve the consistency and efficiency of pulmonary vein isolation (PVI). The novel QDOT Micro™ catheter (Biosense Webster, Inc.) with temperature feedback and microelectrodes aims to enhance PVI efficiency and safety. This study wants to evaluate the feasibility, safety, and efficiency of a standardized single-catheter workflow for PVI using QDOT (Q-FLOW).

METHODS: The Q-FLOW includes single transeptal access, radiofrequency encircling of the PVs using a power of 50 W in a temperature/flow-controlled mode, and validation of the circles with microelectrodes. A 1:1 propensity-matched cohort of patients treated with conventional power-controlled ablation using a circular mapping catheter (CMC-FLOW) was used to compare procedural and clinical outcomes.

RESULTS: A total of 150 consecutive atrial fibrillation patients (paroxysmal 67%, persistent 33%) were included. First-pass isolation rate was 86%. Procedural time, X-ray time, and dose were significantly lower for the Q-FLOW vs the CMC-FLOW (67.2 ± 17.9 vs 88.3 ± 19.2 min, P < 0.001; 3.0 ± 1.9 vs 5.0 ± 2.4 min, P < 0.001; 4.3 ± 1.9 vs 6.4 ± 2.3 Gycm2, P < 0.001). Complications were numerically but not significantly lower in the Q-FLOW group (2 [1.3%] vs 7 [4.7%], P = 0.091). There was no difference in arrhythmia recurrence at 12 months (atrial arrhythmia-free survival rate, 87.5% vs 84.4%, P = 0.565).

CONCLUSION: A streamlined single-catheter workflow for PVI using QDOT was feasible and safe, resulting in a high rate of first-pass isolation and a low complication rate. The Q-FLOW further improved the efficiency of PVI compared to the standard CMC-FLOW, without difference in the 12-month outcome.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2023

Erschienen:

2023

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - year:2023

Enthalten in:

Journal of interventional cardiac electrophysiology : an international journal of arrhythmias and pacing - (2023) vom: 14. Dez.

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Valeriano, Chiara [VerfasserIn]
Buytaert, Dimitri [VerfasserIn]
Fabbricatore, Davide [VerfasserIn]
De Schouwer, Koen [VerfasserIn]
Addeo, Lucio [VerfasserIn]
De Braekeleer, Lisa [VerfasserIn]
Geelen, Peter [VerfasserIn]
De Potter, Tom [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Atrial fibrillation (AF)
High-power short-duration (HPSD)
Journal Article
Pulmonary vein isolation (PVI)
QDOT Micro catheter
Radiofrequency ablation (RF)
Single-catheter workflow

Anmerkungen:

Date Revised 13.12.2023

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status Publisher

doi:

10.1007/s10840-023-01709-3

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM365836982