Correlation of serum VEGF-C, ANGPTL4, and activin A levels with frailty

Copyright © 2023. Published by Elsevier Inc..

BACKGROUND: Secretory factors linked to lymphogenesis, such as vascular endothelial growth factor C (VEGF-C), angiopoietin like protein 4 (ANGPTL4), and activin A (ACV-A), have been recognized as potential markers of chronic inflammatory status and age-related diseases. Furthermore, these factors may also be linked to frailty. The primary objective of this study was to examine the serum VEGF-C, ANGPTL4, and ACV-A levels in young individuals, healthy older individuals, and older individuals with pre-frailty and frailty, and to determine their association with pro-inflammatory factor levels.

METHODS: We conducted an observational study, enrolling a total of 210 older individuals and 20 young healthy volunteers. Participants were divided into four groups based on the Freid frailty phenotype: healthy young group, older patients without frailty group, pre-frail older group, and frail older group. Plasma and peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) were collected from all four groups. ELISA was used to measure the serum levels of VEGF-C, ANGPTL4, ACV-A, and pro-inflammatory cytokines, while RT-qPCR was used to measure the transcription level of VEGF-C, ANGPTL4 and ACV-A in PBMCs.

RESULTS: In comparison to healthy young individuals and older participants without frailty, older participants with frailty exhibited lower renal function, higher serum levels and transcription levels of VEGF-C, ANGPTL4, ACV-A, and elevated levels of pro-inflammatory cytokines (CRP, IL-1β, and TNF-α). Multiple linear regression analysis revealed that serum levels of VEGF-C, ANGPTL4, and ACV-A were positively correlated with the frailty index, independent of age, eGFR, and comorbidities. Furthermore, the receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve analysis demonstrated that serum levels of VEGF-C, ANGPTL4, and ACV-A have great accuracy in predicting frailty.

CONCLUSION: Elevated serum levels of VEGF-C, ANGPTL4, and ACV-A are associated with frailty status.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:185

Enthalten in:

Experimental gerontology - 185(2024) vom: 01. Jan., Seite 112345

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Chang, Hung-Chen [VerfasserIn]
Wang, Xiaojun [VerfasserIn]
Gu, Xuchao [VerfasserIn]
Jiang, Shuai [VerfasserIn]
Wang, Wenhao [VerfasserIn]
Wu, Tao [VerfasserIn]
Ye, Maoqing [VerfasserIn]
Qu, Xinkai [VerfasserIn]
Bao, Zhijun [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

ANGPTL4
ANGPTL4 protein, human
Activin A
Activin a
Angiopoietin-Like Protein 4
Cytokines
Frailty
Journal Article
Observational Study
Pro-inflammatory cytokines
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
VEGF-C
VEGFC protein, human
Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor C

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 10.01.2024

Date Revised 21.01.2024

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1016/j.exger.2023.112345

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM365828653