Elucidating structural variability in p53 conformers using combinatorial refinement strategies and molecular dynamics

Low molecular weight proteins and protein assemblies can now be investigated using cryo-electron microscopy (EM) as a complement to traditional structural biology techniques. It is important, however, to not lose sight of the dynamic information inherent in macromolecules that give rise to their exquisite functionality. As computational methods continue to advance the field of biomedical imaging, so must strategies to resolve the minute details of disease-related entities. Here, we employed combinatorial modeling approaches to assess flexible properties among low molecular weight proteins (~100 kDa or less). Through a blend of rigid body refinement and simulated annealing, we determined new hidden conformations for wild type p53 monomer and dimer forms. Structures for both states converged to yield new conformers, each revealing good stereochemistry and dynamic information about the protein. Based on these insights, we identified fluid parts of p53 that complement the stable central core of the protein responsible for engaging DNA. Molecular dynamics simulations corroborated the modeling results and helped pinpoint the more flexible residues in wild type p53. Overall, the new computational methods may be used to shed light on other small protein features in a vast ensemble of structural data that cannot be easily delineated by other algorithms.

Errataetall:

ErratumIn: Cancer Biol Ther. 2024 Dec 31;25(1):2318833. - PMID 38350873

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:25

Enthalten in:

Cancer biology & therapy - 25(2024), 1 vom: 31. März, Seite 2290732

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Parves, Md Rimon [VerfasserIn]
Solares, Maria J [VerfasserIn]
Dearnaley, William J [VerfasserIn]
Kelly, Deborah F [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Cryo-electron microscopy (EM)
Journal Article
Molecular dynamics
P53
Real-space refinement
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Simulated annealing
Tumor Suppressor Protein p53
Tumor suppressor protein

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 16.12.2023

Date Revised 11.03.2024

published: Print-Electronic

ErratumIn: Cancer Biol Ther. 2024 Dec 31;25(1):2318833. - PMID 38350873

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1080/15384047.2023.2290732

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM365638757