The role of cardiac biomarkers in perioperative risk evaluation of noncardiac surgery patients-A summary of the ESAIC guidelines 2023

© 2023. The Author(s)..

BACKGROUND: The recently published ESAIC guidelines highlight the clinical value of cardiac troponins (cTn) and B‑type natriuretic peptides (BNP) for risk assessment in patients undergoing noncardiac surgery.

OBJECTIVE: Summary of the ESAIC guideline recommendations.

MATERIAL AND METHODS: The evidence for the recommendations was extracted from studies that investigated the perioperative role of cTn and BNP as prognostic factors, for risk prediction and for therapeutic guidance. To collate this evidence 12 relevant endpoints as well as risk benefit analyses of systematic screening were considered to issue the strength of the recommendations.

RESULTS: The body of evidence for these guidelines was based on 115 studies. The evidence varied significantly across the 12 predefined endpoints. Additionally, there was a gradient in evidence for the use of cTn and BNP as prognostic factors, for risk prediction and for therapeutic guidance. The guidelines issue a weak recommendation for the use of preoperative, postoperative and combined measurement of cTn as well as for preoperative BNP measurement to assess the prognosis. For risk prediction a weak recommendation was formulated for combined and postoperative cTn and preoperative BNP measurements. No recommendation could be given for the evidence on biomarkers as data were very limited.

CONCLUSION: Both cTn and BNP can be used as prognostic factors or to predict the risk for selected endpoints. Therapeutic interventions should not be guided by cardiac biomarker levels.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:73

Enthalten in:

Die Anaesthesiologie - 73(2024), 1 vom: 21. Jan., Seite 44-50

Sprache:

Deutsch

Weiterer Titel:

Die Rolle von kardialen Biomarkern in der perioperativen Risikoevaluation von nichtkardiochirurgischen Patienten – eine Zusammenfassung der ESAIC-Leitlinie 2023

Beteiligte Personen:

M'Pembele, René [VerfasserIn]
Roth, Sebastian [VerfasserIn]
Lurati Buse, Giovanna [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

114471-18-0
BNP
Biomarkers
English Abstract
Journal Article
Myocardial injury
Natriuretic Peptide, Brain
Prognosis
Review
Risk stratification
Troponin

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 17.01.2024

Date Revised 21.03.2024

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1007/s00101-023-01363-4

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM365547484