Novel xylenyl-spaced bis-thiazoles/thiazines : synthesis, biological profile as herpes simplex virus type 1 inhibitors and in silico simulations

Aims: Development of some potent bis-thiazole and bis-thiazine derivatives that could be used as antiviral prototypes. Materials & methods: Xylenyl-spaced bis-carbazone scaffold 3 was used as a versatile building block for bis-thiazole derivatives 6a-e and 9a-d and bis-thiazine derivatives 12a-f. These bis-heterocycles were screened as herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1) inhibitors. Results: The new bis-heterocyclic compounds showed remarkable antiviral activity (e.g., compound 6d cytotoxicity concentration CC50 >500 μg/ml). The antiviral capacity of the synthesized bis-compounds was supported by a molecular docking study against the glycoprotein D receptor of HSV-1. Compounds 6b, 9b, and 12c displayed the best binding coefficients. Conclusion: A new series of xylenyl-spaced bis-carbazone scaffolds were used as a building scaffold to construct a host of bis-thiazole/thiazine derivatives that could be used as antiviral prototypes.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:16

Enthalten in:

Future medicinal chemistry - 16(2024), 1 vom: 01. Jan., Seite 27-41

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Kassab, Refaie M [VerfasserIn]
Al-Hussain, Sami A [VerfasserIn]
Abdelmonsef, Aboubakr H [VerfasserIn]
Zaki, Magdi Ea [VerfasserIn]
Gomha, Sobhi M [VerfasserIn]
Muhammad, Zeinab A [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Antiviral Agents
Bis-thiazoles
HSV-1 inhibitors
In silico simulations
Journal Article
Thiazines
Thiazoles
Xylenyl-spaced bis-carbazones

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 17.01.2024

Date Revised 17.01.2024

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.4155/fmc-2023-0210

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM365540889