A cross-sectional study on the prevalence of cardiovascular disease in elderly patients with long-term type 2 diabetes mellitus mainly attended in private clinics in Mexico. The CAPTURE study

© 2023. The Author(s)..

BACKGROUND: To estimate the contemporary prevalence of established cardiovascular disease (CVD) in adults with type 2 diabetes (T2D) in Mexico.

METHODS: CAPTURE was a multinational, non-interventional, cross-sectional study across 13 countries from five continents. Standardized demographic and clinical data were collected from adults with T2D attending a single routine healthcare visit in primary or specialized care between December 2018 and September 2019. Data from Mexico are analyzed in this study.

RESULTS: Of the 9,823 patients included in the CAPTURE study, 820 (8.3%) participants were from Mexico, mainly attended in private centers (29.3% in 6 specialized diabetes treatment centers and 70.7% in 26 primary care centers). The median age was 63.0 years, 52.6% were women, the duration of diabetes was 11.8 years and the average HbA1c 7.5%. The weighted prevalence [95% CI] of CVD and atherosclerotic CVD was 36.9% [34.1-39.6] and 29.5% [26.7-32.3], respectively. Additionally, the prevalence of coronary heart disease, heart failure, peripheral arterial disease and cerebrovascular disease was 23.1% [20.6-25-7], 8.4% [6.8-10.0], 5.0% [3.5-6.5] and 3.9% [2.6-5.2], respectively. Glucose lowering drugs were used in 88.5% of patients, being metformin the most commonly drug used (79.4%), followed by sulfonylureas (26.3%). SGLT-2 inhibitors and GLP1 receptor agonists were used in 15.5% and 3.9%, respectively.

CONCLUSIONS: In Mexico, nearly four out of ten patients with T2D mainly attended in private centers have CVD, particularly atherosclerotic CVD. Most patients were not taking glucose lowering drugs with proven CV benefit.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2023

Erschienen:

2023

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:15

Enthalten in:

Diabetology & metabolic syndrome - 15(2023), 1 vom: 07. Dez., Seite 258

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Arenas-León, José L [VerfasserIn]
Morales-Villegas, Enrique C [VerfasserIn]
Cardona-Muñoz, Ernesto G [VerfasserIn]
Alcocer-Gamba, Marco A [VerfasserIn]
Ramirez-Contreras, Juan P [VerfasserIn]
Contreras-Sandoval, Aleida Y [VerfasserIn]
González-Galvez, Guillermo [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Aged
Atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease
Cardiovascular disease
Glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists
Journal Article
Mexico
Non-interventional study
Prevalence
Sodium-glucose co-transporter-2 inhibitors
Type 2 diabetes

Anmerkungen:

Date Revised 07.12.2023

published: Electronic

Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE

doi:

10.1186/s13098-023-01231-6

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM365533610