COVID-19 breakthrough infections in type 1 diabetes mellitus : a cross-sectional study by the COVID-19 Vaccination in Autoimmune Diseases (COVAD) Group

© 2023. The Author(s)..

To investigate the frequency, profile, and severity of COVID-19 breakthrough infections (BI) in patients with type I diabetes mellitus (T1DM) compared to healthy controls (HC) after vaccination. The second COVID-19 Vaccination in Autoimmune Diseases (COVAD-2) survey is a multinational cross-sectional electronic survey which has collected data on patients suffering from various autoimmune diseases including T1DM. We performed a subgroup analysis on this cohort to investigate COVID-19 BI characteristics in patients with T1DM. Logistic regression with propensity score matching analysis was performed. A total of 9595 individuals were included in the analysis, with 100 patients having T1DM. Among the fully vaccinated cohort, 16 (16%) T1DM patients had one BI and 2 (2%) had two BIs. No morbidities or deaths were reported, except for one patient who required hospitalization with oxygen without admission to intensive care. The frequency, clinical features, and severity of BIs were not significantly different between T1DM patients and HCs after adjustment for confounding factors. Our study did not show any statistically significant differences in the frequency, symptoms, duration, or critical care requirements between T1DM and HCs after COVID-19 vaccination. Further research is needed to identify factors associated with inadequate vaccine response in patients with BIs, especially in patients with autoimmune diseases.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:44

Enthalten in:

Rheumatology international - 44(2024), 1 vom: 27. Jan., Seite 73-80

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Panchawagh, Suhrud [VerfasserIn]
Ravichandran, Naveen [VerfasserIn]
Barman, Bhupen [VerfasserIn]
Nune, Arvind [VerfasserIn]
Javaid, Mahnoor [VerfasserIn]
Gracia-Ramos, Abraham Edgar [VerfasserIn]
Day, Jessica [VerfasserIn]
Joshi, Mrudula [VerfasserIn]
Kuwana, Masataka [VerfasserIn]
Saha, Sreoshy [VerfasserIn]
Pande, Arunkumar R [VerfasserIn]
Caballero-Uribe, Carlo Vinicio [VerfasserIn]
Velikova, Tsvetelina [VerfasserIn]
Parodis, Ioannis [VerfasserIn]
Knitza, Johannes [VerfasserIn]
Kadam, Esha [VerfasserIn]
Tan, Ai Lyn [VerfasserIn]
Shinjo, Samuel Katsuyuki [VerfasserIn]
Boro, Hiya [VerfasserIn]
COVAD Study Group [VerfasserIn]
Aggarwal, Rohit [VerfasserIn]
Agarwal, Vikas [VerfasserIn]
Chatterjee, Tulika [VerfasserIn]
Gupta, Latika [VerfasserIn]
Sen, Parikshit [Sonstige Person]
Day, Jessica [Sonstige Person]
Nikiphorou, Elena [Sonstige Person]
Ziade, Nelly [Sonstige Person]
Milchert, Marcin [Sonstige Person]
Cavagna, Lorenzo [Sonstige Person]
Chen, Yi Ming [Sonstige Person]
Makol, Ashima [Sonstige Person]
Agarwal, Vishwesh [Sonstige Person]
Patel, Aarat [Sonstige Person]
Pauling, John D [Sonstige Person]
Wincup, Chris [Sonstige Person]
Tehozol, Erick Adrian Zamora [Sonstige Person]
Serrano, Jorge Rojas [Sonstige Person]
La Torre, Ignacia García-De [Sonstige Person]
Colunga-Pedraza, Iris J [Sonstige Person]
Merayo-Chalico, Javier [Sonstige Person]
Chibuzo, Okwara Celestine [Sonstige Person]
Katchamart, Wanruchada [Sonstige Person]
Goo, Phonpen Akawatcharangura [Sonstige Person]
Shumnalieva, Russka [Sonstige Person]
Hoff, Leonardo Santos [Sonstige Person]
El Kibbi, Lina [Sonstige Person]
Halabi, Hussein [Sonstige Person]
Vaidya, Binit [Sonstige Person]
Shaharir, Syahrul Sazliyana [Sonstige Person]
Hasan, ATMTanveer [Sonstige Person]
Dey, Dzifa [Sonstige Person]
Gutiérrez, Carlos Enrique Toro [Sonstige Person]
Lilleker, James B [Sonstige Person]
Salim, Babur [Sonstige Person]
Gheita, Tamer [Sonstige Person]
Distler, Oliver [Sonstige Person]
Saavedra, Miguel A [Sonstige Person]
Kardes, Sinan [Sonstige Person]
Andreoli, Laura [Sonstige Person]
Lini, Daniele [Sonstige Person]
Schreiber, Karen [Sonstige Person]
Vince, Melinda Nagy [Sonstige Person]
Singh, Yogesh Preet [Sonstige Person]
Ranjan, Rajiv [Sonstige Person]
Jain, Avinash [Sonstige Person]
Pandya, Sapan C [Sonstige Person]
Pilania, Rakesh Kumar [Sonstige Person]
Sharma, Aman [Sonstige Person]
M, Manesh Manoj [Sonstige Person]
Gupta, Vikas [Sonstige Person]
Kavadichanda, Chengappa G [Sonstige Person]
Patro, Pradeepta Sekhar [Sonstige Person]
Ajmani, Sajal [Sonstige Person]
Phatak, Sanat [Sonstige Person]
Goswami, Rudra Prosad [Sonstige Person]
Chowdhury, Abhra Chandra [Sonstige Person]
Mathew, Ashish Jacob [Sonstige Person]
Shenoy, Padnamabha [Sonstige Person]
Asranna, Ajay [Sonstige Person]
Bommakanti, Keerthi Talari [Sonstige Person]
Shukla, Anuj [Sonstige Person]
Pande, Arunkumar R [Sonstige Person]
Chandwar, Kunal [Sonstige Person]
Ghodke, Akanksha [Sonstige Person]
Fazal, Zoha Zahid [Sonstige Person]
Cansu, Döndü Üsküdar [Sonstige Person]
Yıldırım, Reşit [Sonstige Person]
Gasparyan, Armen Yuri [Sonstige Person]
Del Papa, Nicoletta [Sonstige Person]
Sambataro, Gianluca [Sonstige Person]
Fabiola, Atzeni [Sonstige Person]
Govoni, Marcello [Sonstige Person]
Parisi, Simone [Sonstige Person]
Bocci, Elena Bartoloni [Sonstige Person]
Sebastiani, Gian Domenico [Sonstige Person]
Fusaro, Enrico [Sonstige Person]
Sebastiani, Marco [Sonstige Person]
Quartuccio, Luca [Sonstige Person]
Franceschini, Franco [Sonstige Person]
Sainaghi, Pier Paolo [Sonstige Person]
Orsolini, Giovanni [Sonstige Person]
De Angelis, Rossella [Sonstige Person]
Danielli, Maria Giovanna [Sonstige Person]
Venerito, Vincenzo [Sonstige Person]
Grignaschi, Silvia [Sonstige Person]
Giollo, Alessandro [Sonstige Person]
Alluno, Alessia [Sonstige Person]
Ioannone, Florenzo [Sonstige Person]
Fornaro, Marco [Sonstige Person]
Traboco, Lisa S [Sonstige Person]
Wibowo, Suryo Anggoro Kusumo [Sonstige Person]
Loarce-Martos, Jesús [Sonstige Person]
Prieto-González, Sergio [Sonstige Person]
Gonzalez, Raquel Aranega [Sonstige Person]
Yoshida, Akira [Sonstige Person]
Nakashima, Ran [Sonstige Person]
Sato, Shinji [Sonstige Person]
Kimura, Naoki [Sonstige Person]
Kaneko, Yuko [Sonstige Person]
Gono, Takahisa [Sonstige Person]
Tomaras, Stylianos [Sonstige Person]
Proft, Fabian Nikolai [Sonstige Person]
Holzer, Marie-Therese [Sonstige Person]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Breakthrough infections
COVID-19
COVID-19 Vaccines
Journal Article
Survey
Type 1 diabetes mellitus
Vaccine

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 08.01.2024

Date Revised 20.03.2024

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1007/s00296-023-05496-y

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM365509043