Metabolite characterisation of the peptide-drug conjugate LN005 in liver S9s by UHPLC-Orbitrap-HRMS

LN005 is a peptide-drug conjugate (PDC) targeting glucose-regulated protein 78 (GRP78) to treat several types of cancer, such as breast, colon, and prostate cancer.As a new drug modality, understanding its metabolism and elimination pathways will help us to have a whole picture of it. Currently, there are no metabolic studies on LN005; therefore, this study aimed to investigate the metabolism of LN005, clarify its metabolic profile in the liver S9s of different species, and identify the major metabolic pathways and differences between species.The incubation samples were measured by ultra-high performance liquid chromatography combined with orbitrap tandem mass spectrometry (UHPLC-Orbitrap-HRMS).The results showed that LN005 was metabolised by liver S9s, and four metabolites were identified. The main metabolic pathway of LN005 in liver S9s was oxidative deamination to ketone or hydrolysis. Similar metabolic profiles were observed in mouse, rat, dog, monkey, and human liver S9s, indicating no differences between these four animal species and humans.This study provides information for the structural modification and optimisation of LN005 and affords a reference for subsequent animal experiments and human metabolism of other PDCs.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:54

Enthalten in:

Xenobiotica; the fate of foreign compounds in biological systems - 54(2024), 1 vom: 22. Jan., Seite 1-9

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Yuan, Yali [VerfasserIn]
Wang, Weiqiang [VerfasserIn]
Luo, Jing [VerfasserIn]
Tang, Chongzhuang [VerfasserIn]
Zheng, Yuandong [VerfasserIn]
Yu, Jinghua [VerfasserIn]
Xu, Honghong [VerfasserIn]
Zhu, Mingshe [VerfasserIn]
Hang, Taijun [VerfasserIn]
Wang, Hao [VerfasserIn]
Diao, Xingxing [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Journal Article
LN005
Liver S9s
Metabolite identification
PDC
Peptide–drug conjugate
Peptides

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 19.03.2024

Date Revised 19.03.2024

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1080/00498254.2023.2289635

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM365358568