Puerarin inhibits cisplatin-induced ototoxicity in mice through regulation of TRPV1-dependent calcium overload

Copyright © 2023. Published by Elsevier Inc..

Puerarin (PUE), a flavonoid derivative with vasodilatory effects found in the traditional Chinese medicine kudzu, has anti-sensorineural hearing loss properties. However, the mechanism of its protective effect against ototoxicity is not well understood. In this study, we used in vitro and in vivo methods to investigate the protective mechanism of puerarin against cisplatin (CDDP)-induced ototoxicity. We established an ototoxicity model of CDDP in BALB/c mice and assessed the degree of hearing loss and cochlear cell damage. We used bioinformatics analysis, molecular docking, histological analysis, and biochemical and molecular biology to detect the expression of relevant factors. Our results show that puerarin improved CDDP-induced hearing loss and reduced hair cell loss. It also blocked CDDP-induced activation of TRPV1 and inhibited activation of IP3R1 to prevent intracellular calcium overload. Additionally, puerarin blocked CDDP-stimulated p65 activation, reduced excessive ROS production, and alleviated cochlear cell apoptosis. Our study provides new evidence and potential targets for the protective effect of puerarin against drug-induced hearing loss. Puerarin ameliorates cisplatin-induced ototoxicity and blocks cellular apoptosis by inhibiting CDDP activated TRPV1/IP3R1/p65 pathway, blocking induction of calcium overload and excessive ROS expression.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:220

Enthalten in:

Biochemical pharmacology - 220(2024) vom: 01. Feb., Seite 115962

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Lin, Yuhan [VerfasserIn]
Liang, Rui [VerfasserIn]
Xie, Kairong [VerfasserIn]
Ma, Tingting [VerfasserIn]
Zhang, Jigui [VerfasserIn]
Xu, Tao [VerfasserIn]
Wang, Aimei [VerfasserIn]
Liu, Shuangyue [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Antineoplastic Agents
Calcium
Calcium ion
Cisplatin
HEI-OC1
Isoflavones
Journal Article
Ototoxicity
Puerarin
Q20Q21Q62J
Reactive Oxygen Species
SY7Q814VUP
TRPV Cation Channels
TRPV1
TRPV1 protein, mouse
Z9W8997416

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 01.02.2024

Date Revised 01.02.2024

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1016/j.bcp.2023.115962

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM365347019