Correlation and Agreement Between the CO2 Gap Obtained From Peripheral Venous Blood and From Mixed Venous Blood in Mechanically Ventilated Septic Patients

BACKGROUND: Venous-arterial CO2 difference (Pv-aCO2) is a valuable marker that can identify a subset of patients in shock with inadequate cardiac output to meet tissue metabolic requirements. Some authors have found that Pv-aCO2 levels calculated from mixed vs central venous blood demonstrate a linear relationship. The purpose of this study is to determine whether there is a linear relationship between Pv-aCO2 obtained with peripheral venous blood (Pv-aCO2p) and with mixed venous blood, and the agreement between the 2 measures.

METHODS: This was a prospective, single-center, observational clinical study enrolling mechanically ventilated patients in septic shock during the first 24 hours following admission to the intensive care unit.

RESULTS: The Bravais-Pearson r-coefficient between Pv-aCO2 and Pv-aCO2p was .70 in 38 determinations (95%CI .48-.83; P-value = 1.25 x 10^-6). The Bland-Altman bias was 4.11 mmHg (95%CI 2.82-5.39), and the repeatability coefficient was 11.05. Using the Taffe approach, the differential and proportional biases were 2.81 (95%CI .52-5.11) and 1.29 (95%CI .86-1.72), respectively.

CONCLUSION: There was linear correlation between Pv-aCO2p and Pv-aCO2 in mechanically ventilated patients with septic shock. The bias showed a gradual increase in high Pv-aCO2 values in an upward trend.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:28

Enthalten in:

Seminars in cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia - 28(2024), 1 vom: 30. März, Seite 18-27

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Orso, Daniele [VerfasserIn]
Molinari, Chiara [VerfasserIn]
Bacchetti, Giacomo [VerfasserIn]
Zanini, Victor [VerfasserIn]
Montanar, Valentina [VerfasserIn]
Copetti, Roberto [VerfasserIn]
Guglielmo, Nicola [VerfasserIn]
Bove, Tiziana [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

142M471B3J
CO2 gap
Carbon Dioxide
Cardiac output
Journal Article
Observational Study
Peripheral venous blood
Shock
Veno-arterial CO2 difference

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 06.03.2024

Date Revised 06.03.2024

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1177/10892532231219917

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM365290041