Relationship between office blood pressure and actual antihypertensive drug use in patients with hypertension following the promulgation of the guidelines for hypertension (JSH2019)
To achieve appropriate blood pressure control in the treatment of hypertension in Japan, this study examined the relationship between office blood pressure and actual antihypertensive drug use in general hospitals following the promulgation of the guidelines for hypertension (JSH2019). This study focused on blood pressure levels and drug use in outpatients on antihypertensive treatment from June to July 2020. The subjects were 2,537 patients classified into four groups based on their medical history, patients with: hypertension only; hypertension and cardiovascular disease; hypertension and dyslipidaemia; and hypertension and diabetes mellitus. The results showed a significant difference in systolic blood pressure (SBP) between patients with hypertension only and those with hypertension and cardiovascular disease (138.3±17.9 mmHg vs 135.6±19.9 mmHg, p<0.05). Regarding actual drug use, it was found that diuretics were prescribed more frequently in patients with hypertension and cardiovascular disease than in those with hypertension alone (15.5% vs 37.9%, p<0.05), even though the number of drugs for hypertension did not differ significantly. In addition, the dose of diuretics was greater only in patients with cardiovascular disease. These results show the actual drug use and blood pressure for each comorbidity. Furthermore, they suggest that the results of antihypertensive treatment may differ by changing the combination and dosage of antihypertensive drugs without changing the number of antihypertensive drugs used. The study also shows the problem of using less diuretics depending on the risk the patient has, and solving the problem may lead to achieving further antihypertensive goals.
Medienart: |
E-Artikel |
---|
Erscheinungsjahr: |
2023 |
---|---|
Erschienen: |
2023 |
Enthalten in: |
Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:78 |
---|---|
Enthalten in: |
Die Pharmazie - 78(2023), 9 vom: 15. Okt., Seite 212-215 |
Sprache: |
Englisch |
---|
Beteiligte Personen: |
Ogawa, T [VerfasserIn] |
---|
Links: |
---|
Themen: |
---|
Anmerkungen: |
Date Completed 04.12.2023 Date Revised 04.12.2023 published: Print Citation Status MEDLINE |
---|
doi: |
10.1691/ph.2023.3587 |
---|
funding: |
|
---|---|
Förderinstitution / Projekttitel: |
|
PPN (Katalog-ID): |
NLM365283339 |
---|
LEADER | 01000naa a22002652 4500 | ||
---|---|---|---|
001 | NLM365283339 | ||
003 | DE-627 | ||
005 | 20231226101334.0 | ||
007 | cr uuu---uuuuu | ||
008 | 231226s2023 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c | ||
024 | 7 | |a 10.1691/ph.2023.3587 |2 doi | |
028 | 5 | 2 | |a pubmed24n1217.xml |
035 | |a (DE-627)NLM365283339 | ||
035 | |a (NLM)38037214 | ||
040 | |a DE-627 |b ger |c DE-627 |e rakwb | ||
041 | |a eng | ||
100 | 1 | |a Ogawa, T |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
245 | 1 | 0 | |a Relationship between office blood pressure and actual antihypertensive drug use in patients with hypertension following the promulgation of the guidelines for hypertension (JSH2019) |
264 | 1 | |c 2023 | |
336 | |a Text |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
337 | |a ƒaComputermedien |b c |2 rdamedia | ||
338 | |a ƒa Online-Ressource |b cr |2 rdacarrier | ||
500 | |a Date Completed 04.12.2023 | ||
500 | |a Date Revised 04.12.2023 | ||
500 | |a published: Print | ||
500 | |a Citation Status MEDLINE | ||
520 | |a To achieve appropriate blood pressure control in the treatment of hypertension in Japan, this study examined the relationship between office blood pressure and actual antihypertensive drug use in general hospitals following the promulgation of the guidelines for hypertension (JSH2019). This study focused on blood pressure levels and drug use in outpatients on antihypertensive treatment from June to July 2020. The subjects were 2,537 patients classified into four groups based on their medical history, patients with: hypertension only; hypertension and cardiovascular disease; hypertension and dyslipidaemia; and hypertension and diabetes mellitus. The results showed a significant difference in systolic blood pressure (SBP) between patients with hypertension only and those with hypertension and cardiovascular disease (138.3±17.9 mmHg vs 135.6±19.9 mmHg, p<0.05). Regarding actual drug use, it was found that diuretics were prescribed more frequently in patients with hypertension and cardiovascular disease than in those with hypertension alone (15.5% vs 37.9%, p<0.05), even though the number of drugs for hypertension did not differ significantly. In addition, the dose of diuretics was greater only in patients with cardiovascular disease. These results show the actual drug use and blood pressure for each comorbidity. Furthermore, they suggest that the results of antihypertensive treatment may differ by changing the combination and dosage of antihypertensive drugs without changing the number of antihypertensive drugs used. The study also shows the problem of using less diuretics depending on the risk the patient has, and solving the problem may lead to achieving further antihypertensive goals | ||
650 | 4 | |a Journal Article | |
650 | 7 | |a Antihypertensive Agents |2 NLM | |
650 | 7 | |a Diuretics |2 NLM | |
700 | 1 | |a Arakawa, M |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Suzuki, T |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Yasuno, N |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Tanaka, M |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Hidaka, S |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
773 | 0 | 8 | |i Enthalten in |t Die Pharmazie |d 1947 |g 78(2023), 9 vom: 15. Okt., Seite 212-215 |w (DE-627)NLM000009180 |x 0031-7144 |7 nnns |
773 | 1 | 8 | |g volume:78 |g year:2023 |g number:9 |g day:15 |g month:10 |g pages:212-215 |
856 | 4 | 0 | |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1691/ph.2023.3587 |3 Volltext |
912 | |a GBV_USEFLAG_A | ||
912 | |a GBV_NLM | ||
951 | |a AR | ||
952 | |d 78 |j 2023 |e 9 |b 15 |c 10 |h 212-215 |