Efficacy and safety of acupuncture treatment for fatigue after COVID-19 infection : study protocol for a pilot randomized sham-controlled trial

Copyright © 2023 Kim, Lee, Kim, Kim, Kwon and Kang..

Background: As the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has spread globally, its sequelae, called Long COVID, have persisted, troubling patients worldwide. Although fatigue is known to be the most frequent among Long COVID symptoms, its mechanism and treatment have not been clearly demonstrated. In 2022, we conducted a preliminary prospective case series and found that acupuncture and moxibustion were feasible interventions for fatigue. This study is a pilot patient-assessor-blinded randomized sham-controlled trial to evaluate the efficacy and safety of acupuncture treatment for patients with fatigue that has persisted for at least 4 weeks after recovery from COVID-19.

Methods: Thirty patients will be recruited and randomly assigned to either the acupuncture or sham acupuncture treatment groups. Treatment will be conducted thrice a week for both groups during 4 weeks. The primary outcome will be the efficacy and safety of acupuncture, including numeric rating scale (NRS), brief fatigue inventory (BFI), fatigue severity scale (FSS), and adverse event evaluation. Secondary outcomes will be evaluation of improvement in the comorbid symptoms of fatigue and feasibility variables. Outcome variables will be assessed before treatment, 4 weeks after treatment, and 8 weeks after treatment completion.

Discussion: The results of this study will be used to clarify the efficacy and safety of acupuncture treatment for persistent fatigue in patients with Long COVID. Additionally, the feasibility of the study design was validated to provide evidence for future full-scale randomized controlled trials.Clinical trial registration: identifier: KCT0008656 https://cris.nih.go.kr/cris/search/detailSearch.do?seq=24785&search_page=L.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2023

Erschienen:

2023

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:14

Enthalten in:

Frontiers in neurology - 14(2023) vom: 29., Seite 1302793

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Kim, Sung-A [VerfasserIn]
Lee, Ji-Su [VerfasserIn]
Kim, Taegon [VerfasserIn]
Kim, Tae-Hun [VerfasserIn]
Kwon, Sunoh [VerfasserIn]
Kang, Jung Won [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Acupuncture
Fatigue
Journal Article
Long COVID
Randomized controlled trial
Sham acupuncture

Anmerkungen:

Date Revised 02.12.2023

published: Electronic-eCollection

Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE

doi:

10.3389/fneur.2023.1302793

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM365248991