How reactions to a brain scan result differ for adults based on self-identified Black and White race
© 2023 The Authors. Alzheimer's & Dementia published by Wiley Periodicals LLC on behalf of Alzheimer's Association..
INTRODUCTION: How do reactions to a brain scan result differ between Black and White adults? The answer may inform efforts to reduce disparities in Alzheimer's disease (AD) diagnosis and treatment.
METHODS: Self-identified Black (n = 1055) and White (n = 1451) adults were randomized to a vignette of a fictional patient at a memory center who was told a brain scan result. Measures of stigma and diagnosis confidence were compared between-groups.
RESULTS: Black participants reported more stigma than White participants on four of seven domains in reaction to the patient at a memory center visit. Black participants' confidence in an AD diagnosis informed by a brain scan and other assessments was 72.2 points (95% confidence interval [CI] 70.4 to 73.5), which was lower than the respective rating for White participants [78.1 points (95%CI 77.0 to 79.3)].
DISCUSSION: Equitable access to early AD diagnosis will require public outreach and education that address AD stigma associated with a memory center visit.
| Medienart: |
E-Artikel |
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| Erscheinungsjahr: |
2024 |
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| Erschienen: |
2024 |
| Enthalten in: |
Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:20 |
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| Enthalten in: |
Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association - 20(2024), 3 vom: 08. März, Seite 1527-1537 |
| Sprache: |
Englisch |
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| Beteiligte Personen: |
Stites, Shana D [VerfasserIn] |
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| Links: |
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| Themen: |
Alzheimer's biomarkers |
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| Anmerkungen: |
Date Completed 18.03.2024 Date Revised 04.04.2024 published: Print-Electronic Citation Status MEDLINE |
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| doi: |
10.1002/alz.13558 |
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| funding: |
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| Förderinstitution / Projekttitel: |
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| PPN (Katalog-ID): |
NLM365205109 |
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| 500 | |a Date Revised 04.04.2024 | ||
| 500 | |a published: Print-Electronic | ||
| 500 | |a Citation Status MEDLINE | ||
| 520 | |a © 2023 The Authors. Alzheimer's & Dementia published by Wiley Periodicals LLC on behalf of Alzheimer's Association. | ||
| 520 | |a INTRODUCTION: How do reactions to a brain scan result differ between Black and White adults? The answer may inform efforts to reduce disparities in Alzheimer's disease (AD) diagnosis and treatment | ||
| 520 | |a METHODS: Self-identified Black (n = 1055) and White (n = 1451) adults were randomized to a vignette of a fictional patient at a memory center who was told a brain scan result. Measures of stigma and diagnosis confidence were compared between-groups | ||
| 520 | |a RESULTS: Black participants reported more stigma than White participants on four of seven domains in reaction to the patient at a memory center visit. Black participants' confidence in an AD diagnosis informed by a brain scan and other assessments was 72.2 points (95% confidence interval [CI] 70.4 to 73.5), which was lower than the respective rating for White participants [78.1 points (95%CI 77.0 to 79.3)] | ||
| 520 | |a DISCUSSION: Equitable access to early AD diagnosis will require public outreach and education that address AD stigma associated with a memory center visit | ||
| 650 | 4 | |a Randomized Controlled Trial | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Journal Article | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Alzheimer's biomarkers | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Alzheimer's stigma | |
| 650 | 4 | |a diagnosis confidence | |
| 650 | 4 | |a race | |
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| 700 | 1 | |a Schumann, Rosalie |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Harkins, Kristin |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Sankar, Pamela |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Krieger, Abba |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
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