Taxonomic and Predictive Functional Profile of Hydrocarbonoclastic Bacterial Consortia Developed at Three Different Temperatures

© 2023. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature..

Microbial community exhibit shift in composition in response to temperature variation. We report crude oil-degrading activity and high-throughput 16S rRNA gene sequencing (metagenome) profiles of four bacterial consortia enriched at three different temperatures in crude oil-amended Bushnell-Hass Medium from an oily sludge sediment. The consortia were referred to as O (4 ± 2 ℃ in 3% w/v crude oil), A (25 ± 2 ℃ in 1% w/v crude oil), H (25 ± 2 ℃ in 3% w/v crude oil), and X (45 ± 2 ℃ in 3% w/v crude oil). The hydrocarbon-degrading activity was highest for consortium A and H and lowest for consortium O. The metagenome profile revealed the predominance of Proteobacteria (62.12-1.25%) in each consortium, followed by Bacteroidota (18.94-37.77%) in the consortium O, A, and H. Contrarily, consortium X comprised 7.38% Actinomycetota, which was essentially low (< 0.09%) in other consortia, and only 0.41% Bacteroidota. The PICRUSt-based functional analysis predicted major functions associated with the metabolism and 5060 common KEGG Orthology (KOs). A total of 296 KOs were predicted exclusively in consortium X. Additionally, 247 KOs were predicted from xenobiotic biodegradation pathways. This study found that temperature had a stronger influence on the composition and function of the bacterial community than crude oil concentration.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2023

Erschienen:

2023

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:81

Enthalten in:

Current microbiology - 81(2023), 1 vom: 28. Nov., Seite 22

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Singha, Ningombam A [VerfasserIn]
Neihsial, Roselin [VerfasserIn]
Kipgen, Lhinglamkim [VerfasserIn]
Lyngdoh, Waniabha J [VerfasserIn]
Nongdhar, Jopthiaw [VerfasserIn]
Chettri, Bobby [VerfasserIn]
Singh, Prabhakar [VerfasserIn]
Singh, Arvind K [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Hydrocarbons
Journal Article
Petroleum
RNA, Ribosomal, 16S

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 30.11.2023

Date Revised 10.01.2024

published: Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1007/s00284-023-03529-0

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM365084735