The molecular landscape of myeloproliferative neoplasms associated with splanchnic vein thrombosis : Current perspective

Copyright © 2023 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd.. All rights reserved..

ABL1-negative myeloproliferative neoplasms (MPNs) are classically represented by polycythemia vera, essential thrombocythemia, and primary myelofibrosis. BCR::ABL1-negative MPNs are significantly associated with morbidity and mortality related to an increased risk of thrombo-hemorrhagic events. They show a consistent association with splanchnic vein thrombosis (SVT), either represented by the portal, mesenteric or splenic vein thrombosis, or Budd-Chiari Syndrome. SVT is also a frequent presenting manifestation of MPN. MPNs associated with SVT show a predilection for younger women, high association with JAK2V617F mutation, low JAK2V617F variant allele frequency (generally <10 %), and low rates of CALR, MPL, or JAK2 exon 12 mutations. Next-Generation Sequencing techniques have contributed to deepening our knowledge of the molecular landscape of such cases, with potential diagnostic and prognostic implications. In this narrative review, we analyze the current perspective on the molecular background of MPN associated with SVT, pointing as well future directions in this field.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:136

Enthalten in:

Leukemia research - 136(2024) vom: 28. Jan., Seite 107420

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Pescia, Carlo [VerfasserIn]
Lopez, Gianluca [VerfasserIn]
Cattaneo, Daniele [VerfasserIn]
Bucelli, Cristina [VerfasserIn]
Gianelli, Umberto [VerfasserIn]
Iurlo, Alessandra [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Calreticulin
EC 2.7.10.2
Janus Kinase 2
Journal Article
Molecular biology
Myeloid neoplasms
Myeloproliferative neoplasms
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Review
Splanchnic vein thrombosis

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 29.01.2024

Date Revised 12.02.2024

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1016/j.leukres.2023.107420

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM365075841