Expression and characterization of mesophilic GH1 β-glucosidase CdBglA from acidophilic Cuniculiplasma divulgatum

β-glucosidase has important applications in food, pharmaceutics, biomass conversion and other fields, exploring β-glucosidase with strong adaptability and excellent properties thus has received extensive interest. In this study, a novel glucosidase from the GH1 family derived from Cuniculiplasma divulgatum was cloned, expressed, and characterized, aiming to find a better β-glucosidase. The amino acid sequences of GH1 family glucosidase derived from C. divulgatum were obtained from the NCBI database, and a recombinant plasmid pET-30a(+)-CdBglA was constructed. The recombinant protein was induced to express in Escherichia coli BL21(DE3). The enzymatic properties of the purified CdBglA were studied. The molecular weight of the recombinant CdBglA was 56.0 kDa. The optimum pH and temperature were 5.5 and 55 ℃, respectively. The enzyme showed good pH stability, 92.33% of the initial activity could be retained when treated under pH 5.5-11.0 for 1 h. When pNPG was used as a substrate, the kinetic parameters Km, Vmax and Kcat/Km were 0.81 mmol, 291.99 μmol/(mg·min), and 387.50 s-1 mmol-1, respectively. 90.33% of the initial enzyme activity could be retained when CdBglA was placed with various heavy metal ions at a final concentration of 5 mmol/L. The enzyme activity was increased by 28.67% under 15% ethanol solution, remained unchanged under 20% ethanol, and 43.68% of the enzyme activity could still be retained under 30% ethanol. The enzyme has an obvious activation effect at 0-1.5 mol/L NaCl and can tolerate 0.8 mol/L glucose. In conclusion, CdBglA is an acidic and mesophilic enzyme with broad pH stability and strong tolerance to most metal ions, organic solvents, NaCl and glucose. These characteristics may facilitate future theoretical research and industrial production.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2023

Erschienen:

2023

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:39

Enthalten in:

Sheng wu gong cheng xue bao = Chinese journal of biotechnology - 39(2023), 11 vom: 25. Nov., Seite 4694-4707

Sprache:

Chinesisch

Beteiligte Personen:

He, Jinjian [VerfasserIn]
Shen, Fengfei [VerfasserIn]
Liu, Xinhan [VerfasserIn]
Yang, Tianjun [VerfasserIn]
Li, Baotong [VerfasserIn]
Shi, Pengjun [VerfasserIn]
Liu, Huiqin [VerfasserIn]
Zeng, Wanning [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

β-glucosidase
3K9958V90M
451W47IQ8X
Beta-Glucosidase
Cuniculiplasma divulgatum
EC 3.2.1.21
English Abstract
Enzymatic properties
Ethanol
Ethanol tolerance
GH1 family
Glucose
IY9XDZ35W2
Ions
Journal Article
Sodium Chloride

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 29.11.2023

Date Revised 29.11.2023

published: Print

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.13345/j.cjb.230302

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM365043753