Real-world outcomes following third or subsequent lines of therapy : A Danish population-based study on 189 patients with relapsed/refractory large B-cell lymphomas

© 2023 The Authors. British Journal of Haematology published by British Society for Haematology and John Wiley & Sons Ltd..

Outcome data of patients with relapsed/refractory (R/R) diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) beyond the second line are scarce outside of clinical trials. Novel therapies in the R/R setting have been approved based on single-arm trials, but results need to be contextualized by real-world outcomes. Medical records from 3753 Danish adults diagnosed with DLBCL were reviewed. Patients previously treated with rituximab and anthracycline-based chemotherapy who received the third or later line (3 L+) of treatment after 1 January 2015, were included. Only 189 patients with a median age of 71 years were eligible. The median time since the last line of therapy was 6 months. Patients were treated with either best supportive care (22%), platinum-based salvage therapy (13%), low-intensity chemotherapy (22%), in clinical trial (14%) or various combination treatments (32%). The 2-year OS-/PFS estimates were 25% and 12% for all patients and 49% and 17% for those treated with platinum-based salvage therapy. Age ≥70, CNS involvement, elevated LDH and ECOG ≥2 predicted poor outcomes, and patients with 0-1 of these risk factors had a 2-year OS estimate of 65%. Only a very small fraction of DLBCL patients received third-line treatment and were eligible for inclusion. Outcomes were generally poor, but better in intensively treated, fit young patients with limited disease.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:204

Enthalten in:

British journal of haematology - 204(2024), 3 vom: 30. März, Seite 839-848

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Al-Mashhadi, Ahmed Ludvigsen [VerfasserIn]
Jakobsen, Lasse Hjort [VerfasserIn]
Brown, Peter [VerfasserIn]
Gang, Anne Ortved [VerfasserIn]
Thorsteinsson, Anne-Luise [VerfasserIn]
Rasoul, Kaziwa [VerfasserIn]
Haissman, Judith Melchior [VerfasserIn]
Tøstesen, Michael Buch [VerfasserIn]
Christoffersen, Mette Niemann [VerfasserIn]
Jelicic, Jelena [VerfasserIn]
Jørgensen, Jennifer Bøgh [VerfasserIn]
Thomsen, Troels [VerfasserIn]
Dessau-Arp, Andriette [VerfasserIn]
Andersen, Andreas P H [VerfasserIn]
Frederiksen, Mikael [VerfasserIn]
Pedersen, Per Trøllund [VerfasserIn]
Clausen, Michael Roost [VerfasserIn]
Jørgensen, Judit Meszaros [VerfasserIn]
Poulsen, Christian Bjørn [VerfasserIn]
El-Galaly, Tarec Christoffer [VerfasserIn]
Larsen, Thomas Stauffer [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

4F4X42SYQ6
Chemotherapy
Clinical research
Epidemiology
Journal Article
Lymphomas
Malignant lymphomas
Rituximab

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 14.03.2024

Date Revised 14.03.2024

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1111/bjh.19201

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM365007560