General dentists' knowledge, perceptions, and practices regarding oral potentially malignant disorders and oral cancer in Indonesia

© 2023 The Authors. Clinical and Experimental Dental Research published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd..

INTRODUCTION: The most effective means for reducing oral cancer (OC) mortality is by preventing late-stage disease. Early diagnosis can be improved by increasing awareness among healthcare providers, specifically general dental practitioners (GDP). Therefore, our study aimed to assess GDPs' knowledge of OC risk factors and perceived competence in performing conventional oral examination (COE) in routine dental practice.

MATERIAL AND METHODS: This was a cross-sectional study conducted in five provinces of Indonesia, namely: Aceh, Banda Aceh (BA); Bandung, West Java (WJ); special district Jakarta (JKT), JKT; Pontianak, West Kalimantan (WK); and Sorong, West Papua (WP). The local Dental Association or Faculty of Dentistry invited the GDPs to attend an education program and complete the survey.

RESULTS: One hundred seventy-seven GDPs completed the survey (WJ, n = 63; BA, n = 44, JKT, n = 27; WP, n = 23; and WP, n = 20). A large proportion (164 out of 177, 92.66%) of GDPs felt they had received insufficient training to equip them to diagnose OC and as many as 22.6% (n = 40) did not refer to specialists when they found suspicious mucosal lesions. Notwithstanding the significant regional variations, the majority of Indonesian GDPs self-reported inadequate knowledge and awareness of OC and scarce confidence in performing COE.

CONCLUSION: GDP knowledge of OC risk factors and COE is key to improving early diagnosis of OC at a community level. Therefore, it is suggested that the lack of knowledge and confidence of GDPs reported here should be addressed through the national dental curriculum in Indonesia.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:10

Enthalten in:

Clinical and experimental dental research - 10(2024), 1 vom: 25. Feb., Seite e807

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Sari, Elizabeth Fitriana [VerfasserIn]
Hidayat, Wahyu [VerfasserIn]
Dewi, Tenny Setiani [VerfasserIn]
Rezeki, Sri [VerfasserIn]
Krimadi, Rosaline [VerfasserIn]
McCullough, Michael John [VerfasserIn]
Cirillo, Nicola [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

GDPs
Journal Article
OC
OPMD
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Risk factors

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 14.02.2024

Date Revised 05.04.2024

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1002/cre2.807

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM365007013