A Literature Review Focusing on the Antiviral Activity of [1,2,4] and [1,2,3]-triazoles

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Out of a variety of heterocycles, triazole scaffolds have been shown to play a significant part in a wide array of biological functions. Many drug compounds containing a triazole moiety with important antimicrobial, anticancer and antidepressant properties have been commercialized. In addition, the triazole scaffold exhibits remarkable antiviral activity either incorporated into nucleoside analogs or non-nucleosides. Many synthetic techniques have been produced by scientists around the world as a result of their wide-ranging biological function. In this review, we have tried to summarize new synthetic methods produced by diverse research groups as well as provide a comprehensive description of the function of [1,2,4] and [1,2,3]-triazole derivatives as antiviral agents. Antiviral triazole compounds have been shown to target a wide variety of molecular proteins. In addition, several strains of viruses, including the human immunodeficiency virus, SARS virus, hepatitis B and C viruses, influenza virus, Hantavirus, and herpes virus, were discovered to be susceptible to triazole derivatives. This review article covered the reports for antiviral activity of both 1,2,3- and 1,2,4-triazole moieties up to 2022.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2023

Erschienen:

2023

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - year:2023

Enthalten in:

Mini reviews in medicinal chemistry - (2023) vom: 24. Nov.

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Farghaly, Thoraya A [VerfasserIn]
Masaret, Ghada S [VerfasserIn]
Riyadh, Sayed M [VerfasserIn]
Harras, Marwa F [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

1
2
3-triazoles
4-triazoles
Antiviral activity
COVID-19
HCV
Heterocycles
Journal Article

Anmerkungen:

Date Revised 27.11.2023

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status Publisher

doi:

10.2174/0113895575277122231108095511

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM365001481