The Halophilic Bacterium Paracoccus haeundaensis for the Production of Poly(3-Hydroxybutyrate-co-3-Hydroxyvalerate) from Single Carbon Sources

The study objective was to evaluate the potential production of polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHAs), a biodegradable plastic material, by Paracoccus haeundaensis for which PHA production has never been reported. To identify the most effective nitrogen-limited culture conditions for PHAs production from this bacterium, batch fermentation using glucose concentrations ranging from 4 g l-1 to 20 g l-1 with a fixed ammonium concentration of 0.5 g l-1 was carried out at 30°C and pH 8.0. A glucose supplement of 12 g l-1 produced the highest PHA concentration (1.6 g l-1) and PHA content (0.63 g g-1) thereby identifying the optimal condition for PHA production from this bacterium. Gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis suggests that P. haeundaensis mostly produced copolymer types of poly(3-hydroxybutyrate-co-3-hydroxyvalerate) [P(3HB-co-3HV)] from glucose concentrations at 12 g l-1 or higher under the nitrogen-limited conditions. When several other single carbon sources were evaluated for the most efficient PHA production, fructose provided the highest biomass (2.8 g l-1), and PHAs (1.29 g l-1) concentrations. Results indicated that this bacterium mostly produced the copolymers P(3HB-co-3HV) from single carbon sources composing a range of 93-98% of 3-hydroxybutyrate and 2-7% of 3-hydroxyvalerate, whereas mannose-supplemented conditions produced the only homopolymer type of P(3HB). However, when propionic acid as a secondary carbon source were supplemented into the media, P. haeundaensis produced the copolymer P(3HB-co-3HV), composed of a 50% maximum monomeric unit of 3-hydroxyvaleric acid (3HV). However, as the concentration of propionic acid increased, cell biomass and PHAs concentrations substantially decreased due to cell toxicity.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2024

Erschienen:

2024

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:34

Enthalten in:

Journal of microbiology and biotechnology - 34(2024), 1 vom: 28. Jan., Seite 74-84

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Kim, Seon Min [VerfasserIn]
Lee, Hye In [VerfasserIn]
Nam, Seung Won [VerfasserIn]
Jin, Deok Hyeon [VerfasserIn]
Jeong, Gwi-Taek [VerfasserIn]
Nam, Soo-Wan [VerfasserIn]
Burns, Brendan [VerfasserIn]
Jeon, Young Jae [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

10237-77-1
7440-44-0
Batch fermentation
Beta-hydroxyvaleric acid
Carbon
Glucose
Hydroxybutyrates
IY9XDZ35W2
JHU490RVYR
Journal Article
N762921K75
Nitrogen
Nitrogen-limited conditions
Paracoccus haeundaensis
Pentanoic Acids
Poly(3-hydroxybutyrate)
Poly(3-hydroxybutyrate)-co-(3-hydroxyvalerate)
Poly(3-hydroxybutyrate-co-3-hydroxyvalerate)
Polyesters
Polyhydroxyalkanoates
Polyhydroxybutyrates
Propionates
Propionic acid

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 30.01.2024

Date Revised 07.02.2024

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.4014/jmb.2305.05025

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM36488519X