Impact of COVID-19 Pandemic on Performance of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy

Background/Aims: Non-time-sensitive gastrointestinal endoscopy was deferred because of the risk of exposure to coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), but no population-based studies have quantified the adverse impact on gastrointestinal procedures. This study examined the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the performance of esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD), colonoscopy, ERCP, and abdominal ultrasonography (US) in South Korea.

Methods: This nationwide, population-based study compared the claim data of EGD, colonoscopy, ERCP, and abdominal US in 2020 and 2021 (COVID-19 era) with those in 2019 (before the COVID-19 era).

Results: During the first year (2020) of the COVID-19 pandemic, the annual claim data of EGD and colonoscopy were reduced by 6.3% and 6.9%, respectively, but those of ERCP and abdominal US were increased by 1.0% and 2.9%, compared to those in 2019. During the first surge (March and April 2020) of COVID-19, the monthly claim data of EGD, colonoscopy, ERCP, and abdominal US were reduced by 28.8%, 43.8%, 5.1%, and 21.6%, respectively, in March 2020, and also reduced by 17.2%, 32.8%, 4.4%, and 9.5%, respectively, in April 2020, compared to those in March and April 2019. During March and April 2020, the monthly claims of ERCP, compared with those in 2019, declined less significantly than those of EGD and colonoscopy (both p<0.001).

Conclusions: The claims of EGD and colonoscopy were reduced more significantly than those of ERCP and abdominal US during the COVID-19 pandemic because ERCPs are time-sensitive procedures and abdominal USs are non-aerosolized procedures.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2023

Erschienen:

2023

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:82

Enthalten in:

The Korean journal of gastroenterology = Taehan Sohwagi Hakhoe chi - 82(2023), 5 vom: 25. Nov., Seite 239-247

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Kim, Youn Kyung [VerfasserIn]
Park, Su Bee [VerfasserIn]
Lee, Moonhyung [VerfasserIn]
Youn, Jin Young [VerfasserIn]
Kwak, Min Seob [VerfasserIn]
Cha, Jae Myung [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

COVID-19
Colonoscopy
ERCP
Esophagogastroduodenoscopy
Journal Article
Ultrasonography

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 27.11.2023

Date Revised 21.12.2023

published: Print

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.4166/kjg.2023.102

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM364884754